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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-45404 · published 12 December 2024

CVE-2024-45404: Citeum opencti improper authentication vulnerability

Citeum · Opencti

OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.

8.1 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.59% · top 53.9% CWE-287 · Improper authenticationCWE-307 · Improper restriction of authentication attempts
8.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.59%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2026-27960Citeum opencti improper authentication vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. In versions 6.6.0 through 6.9.12, there is a pri…EPSS 1.8%9.1CVE-2025-61781Citeum opencti improper authorization vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to version 6.8.1, the GraphQL mutation "Wo…EPSS 0.24%9.1CVE-2025-24977Citeum opencti code injection vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open cyber threat intelligence (CTI) platform. Prior to version 6.4.11 any user with the capability `manage customizations` can execute…EPSS 0.82%8.2CVE-2024-37155Citeum opencti improper access control vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform allowing organizations to manage their cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to version 6.1.9…EPSS 0.46%8.1CVE-2026-21886Citeum opencti improper authorization vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to version 6.9.1, the GraphQL mutations "I…EPSS 0.23%8.1CVE-2024-26139Citeum opencti improper access control vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform allowing organizations to manage their cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Due to lack of certain…EPSS 0.40%7.7CVE-2026-21887Citeum opencti server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityOpenCTI is an open source platform for managing cyber threat intelligence knowledge and observables. Prior to 6.8.16, the OpenCTI platform’s data ing…EPSS 0.21%7.5CVE-2022-30290Citeum opencti vulnerabilityIn OpenCTI through 5.2.4, a broken access control vulnerability has been identified in the profile endpoint. An attacker can abuse the identified vul…EPSS 0.98%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-45404), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.