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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-38106 · published 13 August 2024

CVE-2024-38106: Windows Kernel elevation of privilege via race condition

Microsoft · Windows 10 1507

CVE-2024-38106 is a Windows Kernel elevation of privilege vulnerability affecting a broad set of Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server releases. The record gives only a one-line description and no root-cause detail beyond a CWE-591 (synchronization/race condition) mapping, so the exact faulty component is not stated. It matters because a local attacker who gains a foothold can use it to reach SYSTEM, and CISA added it to KEV on the day of publication.

7.0 CVSS 3.1 High CISA KEV since 13 Aug 2024 EPSS 6.3% · top 6.6% CWE-591 · CWE-591
7.0CVSS 3.1 base score
6.3%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
13Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 17 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

high priorityIt is confirmed exploited in the wild per CISA KEV and yields full SYSTEM compromise, though it requires a local foothold and has no public technical detail in this record.

What it is

CVE-2024-38106 is a Windows Kernel elevation of privilege vulnerability affecting a broad set of Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server releases. The record gives only a one-line description and no root-cause detail beyond a CWE-591 (synchronization/race condition) mapping, so the exact faulty component is not stated. It matters because a local attacker who gains a foothold can use it to reach SYSTEM, and CISA added it to KEV on the day of publication.

Impact

A local attacker with low privileges can elevate to kernel/SYSTEM level, gaining full control of the host and the ability to disable security controls or move laterally. Confidentiality, integrity and availability are all rated high.

Attack surface

Reached locally: the CVSS vector is AV:L with PR:L and UI:N, so the attacker needs existing code execution or an interactive session on the machine but no user interaction and no elevated rights to start. No remote or network vector is described.

Exploitation

CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-08-13 with a remediation due date of 2024-09-03, indicating exploitation in the wild; EPSS 30-day probability is about 6.3 percent (93rd percentile). No ransomware campaign use is recorded.

What to do

  • Apply the Microsoft August 2024 security update for the affected Windows versions listed in the MSRC advisory; this is the only complete fix.
  • Prioritize patching internet-facing and high-value hosts, and treat unpatched endpoints as compromised-capable given KEV status.
  • Restrict local interactive logon and code execution where feasible, and enforce least privilege so fewer accounts can host the initial foothold.
  • Monitor for and remove unpatched or end-of-support Windows builds that cannot receive the update.

Detection

  • Alert on unexpected processes gaining SYSTEM or kernel-level token privileges shortly after a low-privileged process starts.
  • Hunt for known local privilege-escalation exploit artifacts and unusual driver or kernel object access patterns on patched-versus-unpatched hosts.
  • Correlate EDR telemetry for privilege escalation attempts with the KEV due date window to find hosts still exposed.
  • Review Windows update inventory to identify systems missing the August 2024 cumulative update.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2024-38106 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 13 August 2024 as "Microsoft Windows Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 3 September 2024.

Affected products

13 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2024-38106 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-38106), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.