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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-37568 · published 9 June 2024

CVE-2024-37568: Authlib improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability

Authlib · Authlib

lepture Authlib before 1.3.1 has algorithm confusion with asymmetric public keys. Unless an algorithm is specified in a jwt.decode call, HMAC verification is allowed with any asymmetric public key. (This is similar to CVE-2022-29217 and CVE-2024-33663.)

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.38% · top 70.4% CWE-347 · Improper verification of cryptographic signatureCWE-284 · Improper access control
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.38%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
9References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

lepture Authlib before 1.3.1 has algorithm confusion with asymmetric public keys. Unless an algorithm is specified in a jwt.decode call, HMAC verification is allowed with any asymmetric public key. (This is similar to CVE-2022-29217 and CVE-2024-33663.)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.1CVE-2026-27962Authlib improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a JWK Header Injection vulnerability in authlib's …EPSS 0.52%8.8CVE-2025-68158Authlib cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. In versions 1.0.0 through 1.6.5, cache-backed state/request-token storage …EPSS 0.28%8.3CVE-2026-28490Authlib observable discrepancy vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a cryptographic padding oracle vulnerability was i…EPSS 0.16%8.2CVE-2026-28498Authlib vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.9, a library-level vulnerability was identified in th…EPSS 0.26%7.7CVE-2026-28802Authlib improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. From version 1.6.5 to before version 1.6.7, previous tests involving passi…EPSS 0.55%7.5CVE-2025-61920Authlib improper input validation vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.5, Authlib’s JOSE implementation accepts unbounded JW…EPSS 0.64%7.5CVE-2025-59420Authlib insufficient verification of data authenticity vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.4, Authlib’s JWS verification accepts tokens that dec…EPSS 0.26%6.5CVE-2025-62706Authlib uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerabilityAuthlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to version 1.6.5, Authlib’s JWE zip=DEF path performs unbounded DEFL…EPSS 0.46%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-37568), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.