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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-23634 · published 20 March 2024

CVE-2024-23634: Geoserver improper input validation vulnerability

Geoserver · Geoserver

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file renaming vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify stores through the REST Coverage Store or Data Store API to rename arbitrary files and directories with a name that does not end in `.zip`. Store file uploads rename zip files to have a `.zip` extension if it doesn't already have one before unzipping the file. This is fine for file and url upload methods where the files will be in a specific subdirectory of the data directory but, when using the external upload method, this allows arbitrary files and directories to be renamed. Renaming GeoServer files will most likely result in a denial of service, either completely preventing GeoServer from running or effectively deleting specific resources (such as a workspace, layer or style). In some cases, renaming GeoServer files could revert to the default settings for that file which could be relatively harmless like removing contact information or have more serious consequences like allowing users to make OGC requests that the customized settings would have prevented them from making. The impact of renaming non-GeoServer files depends on the specific environment although some sort of denial of service is a likely outcome. Versions 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 contain a fix for this issue.

6.0 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.69% · top 49.0% CWE-20 · Improper input validationCWE-73 · CWE-73
6.0CVSS 3.1 base score
0.69%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
10References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file renaming vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 that enables an authenticated administrator with permissions to modify stores through the REST Coverage Store or Data Store API to rename arbitrary files and directories with a name that does not end in `.zip`. Store file uploads rename zip files to have a `.zip` extension if it doesn't already have one before unzipping the file. This is fine for file and url upload methods where the files will be in a specific subdirectory of the data directory but, when using the external upload method, this allows arbitrary files and directories to be renamed. Renaming GeoServer files will most likely result in a denial of service, either completely preventing GeoServer from running or effectively deleting specific resources (such as a workspace, layer or style). In some cases, renaming GeoServer files could revert to the default settings for that file which could be relatively harmless like removing contact information or have more serious consequences like allowing users to make OGC requests that the customized settings would have prevented them from making. The impact of renaming non-GeoServer files depends on the specific environment although some sort of denial of service is a likely outcome. Versions 2.23.5 and 2.24.2 contain a fix for this issue.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-58360GeoServer WMS GetMap XXE allows unauthenticated file read and SSRFGeoServer versions 2.26.0 through 2.26.2 and before 2.25.6 accept XML input at the /geoserver/wms GetMap endpoint without sufficiently restricting ex…KEVEPSS 61%analysed9.8CVE-2024-36401GeoServer OGC request parameter XPath eval injection enables unauthenticated RCEGeoServer versions before 2.22.6, 2.23.6, 2.24.4, and 2.25.2 unsafely evaluate OGC request parameters as XPath expressions via the GeoTools commons-j…KEVEPSS 100%analysed9.8CVE-2023-35042Geoserver vulnerabilityGeoServer 2, in some configurations, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec in wps:LiteralData wit…EPSS 43%7.5CVE-2024-24749Geoserver path traversal vulnerabilityGeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.23.5 and 2.24.3, if GeoServer is deployed…EPSS 0.76%7.2CVE-2023-41877Geoserver path traversal vulnerabilityGeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. A path traversal vulnerability in ve…EPSS 0.84%7.2CVE-2023-51444Geoserver improper input validation vulnerabilityGeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. An arbitrary file upload vulnerabili…EPSS 1.9%6.1CVE-2025-21621Geoserver cross-site scripting vulnerabilityGeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to version 2.25.0, a reflected cross-site scripting (XS…EPSS 0.30%5.0CVE-2008-7227Geoserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityPartialBufferOutputStream2 in GeoServer before 1.6.1 and 1.7.0-beta1 attempts to flush buffer contents even when it is handling an "in memory buffer,…EPSS 0.93%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-23634), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.