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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-11680 · published 26 November 2024

CVE-2024-11680: ProjectSend improper authentication allows unauthenticated config changes

Projectsend · Projectsend

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 expose options.php without authentication, letting remote attackers modify application configuration. Because configuration control leads to account creation, webshell upload and stored JavaScript injection, the flaw is a full compromise path rather than a minor misconfiguration.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical CISA KEV since 3 Dec 2024 EPSS 92% · top 0.2% CWE-306 · Missing authentication for critical function
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
92%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
6References, 1 tagged exploit
14 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this flaw by sending crafted HTTP requests to options.php, enabling unauthorized modification of the application's configuration. Successful exploitation allows attackers to create accounts, upload webshells, and embed malicious JavaScript.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 17 September 2026. Confidence: high.

critical priorityUnauthenticated remote configuration modification leading to code execution, with a 9.8 CVSS score, KEV listing and public exploit code.

What it is

ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 expose options.php without authentication, letting remote attackers modify application configuration. Because configuration control leads to account creation, webshell upload and stored JavaScript injection, the flaw is a full compromise path rather than a minor misconfiguration.

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can create accounts, upload webshells and embed malicious JavaScript, gaining code execution and persistent control of the ProjectSend instance.

Attack surface

Reachable over the network via crafted HTTP requests to options.php with no authentication and no user interaction, per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. Any internet- or network-exposed ProjectSend instance below r1720 is in scope.

Exploitation

Listed in CISA KEV since 2024-12-03 with a 30-day EPSS probability near 0.917, and public exploit code exists (Metasploit module and Nuclei template), so exploitation is active and widespread.

What to do

  • Upgrade ProjectSend to r1720 or later, which contains the patch commit.
  • If patching is not immediately possible, restrict network access to the ProjectSend instance and block external requests to options.php.
  • Audit existing installations for unauthorized accounts, uploaded files and injected JavaScript before and after patching.
  • Rotate credentials and secrets stored in the application configuration, since configuration was writable by unauthenticated users.
  • Follow CISA KEV required action: apply vendor mitigations or discontinue use if mitigations are unavailable.

Detection

  • Monitor web logs for unauthenticated POST or GET requests to options.php, especially from unexpected source IPs.
  • Alert on new account creation, file uploads and changes to application configuration outside normal administrative windows.
  • Search for webshell artifacts and unexpected JavaScript in ProjectSend content directories and templates.
  • Use the public Nuclei template for ProjectSend authentication bypass to scan exposed instances.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2024-11680 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 3 December 2024 as "ProjectSend Improper Authentication Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 24 December 2024.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2021-40887Projectsend path traversal vulnerabilityProjectsend version r1295 is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability. Because of lacking sanitization input for files[] parameter, an attacke…EPSS 2.4%9.8CVE-2016-10732Projectsend improper authentication vulnerabilityProjectSend (formerly cFTP) r582 allows authentication bypass via a direct request for users.php, home.php, edit-file.php?file_id=1, or process-zip-d…EPSS 1.9%9.8CVE-2016-10733Projectsend path traversal vulnerabilityProjectSend (formerly cFTP) r582 allows directory traversal via file=../ in the process-zip-download.php query string.EPSS 2.1%9.8CVE-2016-10734Projectsend improper authorization vulnerabilityProjectSend (formerly cFTP) r582 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference via includes/actions.log.export.php.EPSS 1.5%9.8CVE-2016-10731Projectsend sql injection vulnerabilityProjectSend (formerly cFTP) r582 allows SQL injection via manage-files.php with the request parameter status, manage-files.php with the request param…EPSS 1.4%9.8CVE-2017-9741Projectsend improper input validation vulnerabilityinstall/make-config.php in ProjectSend r754 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the dbprefix parameter, related to replacing TA…EPSS 1.6%8.8CVE-2018-7201Projectsend csv injection vulnerabilityCSV Injection was discovered in ProjectSend before r1053, affecting victims who import the data into Microsoft Excel.EPSS 1.3%8.8CVE-2019-11378Projectsend path traversal vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in ProjectSend r1053. upload-process-form.php allows finished_files[]=../ directory traversal. It is possible for users to re…EPSS 3.6%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-11680), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-24). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.