← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-7220 · published 9 January 2024

CVE-2023-7220: Totolink nr1800x firmware stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability

TTotolink · Nr1800x Firmware

A vulnerability was found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function loginAuth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249854 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 1.5% · top 26.8% CWE-121 · Stack-based buffer overflow
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 10.0
1.5%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
6References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A vulnerability was found in Totolink NR1800X 9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function loginAuth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument password leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249854 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854 Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.249854 Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/NR1800X/1/README.md ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249854 Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.249854 Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory

Track CVE-2023-7220 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-45841Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the text parameter in the setSmsCfg function.EPSS 0.51%9.8CVE-2023-36340Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the http_host parameter in the function loginAuth.EPSS 0.70%9.8CVE-2022-41525Totolink nr1800x firmware os command injection vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the OpModeCfg function at /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cg…EPSS 1.8%9.8CVE-2022-41522Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain an unauthenticated stack overflow via the "main" function.EPSS 0.95%9.8CVE-2022-41518Totolink nr1800x firmware os command injection vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6279_B20210910 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the UploadFirmwareFile function at /cgi-bin/c…EPSS 1.9%8.8CVE-2025-45842Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the ssid5g parameter in the setWiFiEasyCfg func…EPSS 0.88%8.8CVE-2025-45843Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the ssid parameter in the setWiFiGuestCfg funct…EPSS 0.68%8.8CVE-2025-45844Totolink nr1800x firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK NR1800X V9.1.0u.6681_B20230703 was discovered to contain an authenticated stack overflow via the ssid parameter in the setWiFiBasicCfg funct…EPSS 0.68%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-7220), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.