Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-50968 · published 26 December 2023
CVE-2023-50968: Apache OFBiz unauthenticated file read and SSRF via URI call
Apache · Ofbiz
Apache OFBiz allows an unauthenticated user to invoke a URI that reads arbitrary file properties and can also be used to perform server-side request forgery. Both issues stem from missing authorization checks on the URI call, so an exposed OFBiz instance leaks local file data and can be used to reach internal services.
Description
Arbitrary file properties reading vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz when user operates an uri call without authorizations. The same uri can be operated to realize a SSRF attack also without authorizations. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.11, which fixes this issue.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Automated analysis
high priorityUnauthenticated network-reachable information disclosure and SSRF with a CVSS of 7.5 and very high EPSS, though no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is recorded.
What it is
Apache OFBiz allows an unauthenticated user to invoke a URI that reads arbitrary file properties and can also be used to perform server-side request forgery. Both issues stem from missing authorization checks on the URI call, so an exposed OFBiz instance leaks local file data and can be used to reach internal services.
Impact
An attacker gains read access to file properties on the server and can make the server issue requests to internal or external systems, enabling information disclosure and use of OFBiz as an SSRF pivot.
Attack surface
Reachable over the network through a crafted URI call with no authentication and no user interaction, per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N.
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit tag appears in the references, but EPSS is 0.63373 (99.17th percentile), indicating a high predicted likelihood of exploitation activity.
What to do
- Upgrade Apache OFBiz to 18.12.11 or later, which the vendor states fixes the issue.
- Restrict network access to OFBiz management and URI endpoints to trusted hosts only.
- Apply authorization checks or a reverse-proxy rule that blocks unauthenticated access to the affected URI pattern.
- Monitor and egress-filter outbound traffic from OFBiz servers to limit SSRF reach into internal networks.
Detection
- Review OFBiz access logs for unauthenticated requests to unusual or unexpected URI paths.
- Alert on outbound connections from OFBiz hosts to internal RFC1918 addresses or unexpected external destinations.
- Watch for repeated file-property read patterns or error responses that indicate probing of the vulnerable URI.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/26/2 | Mailing ListThird Party Advisory |
| https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OFBIZ-12875 | Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/x5now4bk3llwf3k58kl96qvtjyxwp43q | Mailing ListVendor Advisory |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html | Product |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/release-notes-18.12.11.html | Release Notes |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/security.html | Vendor Advisory |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/26/2 | Mailing ListThird Party Advisory |
| https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OFBIZ-12875 | Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/x5now4bk3llwf3k58kl96qvtjyxwp43q | Mailing ListVendor Advisory |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/download.html | Product |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/release-notes-18.12.11.html | Release Notes |
| https://ofbiz.apache.org/security.html | Vendor Advisory |
Track CVE-2023-50968 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-50968), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.