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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-50968 · published 26 December 2023

CVE-2023-50968: Apache OFBiz unauthenticated file read and SSRF via URI call

Apache · Ofbiz

Apache OFBiz allows an unauthenticated user to invoke a URI that reads arbitrary file properties and can also be used to perform server-side request forgery. Both issues stem from missing authorization checks on the URI call, so an exposed OFBiz instance leaks local file data and can be used to reach internal services.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 63% · top 0.8% CWE-200 · Information exposureCWE-918 · Server-side request forgery (SSRF)
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
63%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
12References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Arbitrary file properties reading vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache OFBiz when user operates an uri call without authorizations. The same uri can be operated to realize a SSRF attack also without authorizations. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 18.12.11, which fixes this issue.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

high priorityUnauthenticated network-reachable information disclosure and SSRF with a CVSS of 7.5 and very high EPSS, though no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation is recorded.

What it is

Apache OFBiz allows an unauthenticated user to invoke a URI that reads arbitrary file properties and can also be used to perform server-side request forgery. Both issues stem from missing authorization checks on the URI call, so an exposed OFBiz instance leaks local file data and can be used to reach internal services.

Impact

An attacker gains read access to file properties on the server and can make the server issue requests to internal or external systems, enabling information disclosure and use of OFBiz as an SSRF pivot.

Attack surface

Reachable over the network through a crafted URI call with no authentication and no user interaction, per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit tag appears in the references, but EPSS is 0.63373 (99.17th percentile), indicating a high predicted likelihood of exploitation activity.

What to do

  • Upgrade Apache OFBiz to 18.12.11 or later, which the vendor states fixes the issue.
  • Restrict network access to OFBiz management and URI endpoints to trusted hosts only.
  • Apply authorization checks or a reverse-proxy rule that blocks unauthenticated access to the affected URI pattern.
  • Monitor and egress-filter outbound traffic from OFBiz servers to limit SSRF reach into internal networks.

Detection

  • Review OFBiz access logs for unauthenticated requests to unusual or unexpected URI paths.
  • Alert on outbound connections from OFBiz hosts to internal RFC1918 addresses or unexpected external destinations.
  • Watch for repeated file-property read patterns or error responses that indicate probing of the vulnerable URI.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2024-38856Apache OFBiz incorrect authorization allows unauthenticated code executionApache OFBiz through 18.12.14 has an incorrect authorization flaw (CWE-863) where unauthenticated endpoints can execute screen rendering code if prec…KEVEPSS 99%analysed9.8CVE-2024-32113Apache OFBiz path traversal allows unauthenticated remote compromiseApache OFBiz before 18.12.13 fails to properly restrict pathnames to a restricted directory, allowing path traversal (CWE-22). Because the flaw is re…KEVEPSS 100%analysed7.5CVE-2024-45195Apache OFBiz forced browsing exposes restricted endpointsApache OFBiz before 18.12.16 is affected by a direct request (forced browsing) flaw, CWE-425, that lets a remote unauthenticated client reach functio…KEVEPSS 100%analysed10.0CVE-2013-2250Apache ofbiz improper input validation vulnerabilityApache Open For Business Project (aka OFBiz) 10.04.01 through 10.04.05, 11.04.01 through 11.04.02, and 12.04.01 allows remote attackers to execute ar…EPSS 12%10.0CVE-2012-3506Apache ofbiz vulnerabilityUnspecified vulnerability in the Apache Open For Business Project (aka OFBiz) 10.04.x before 10.04.03 has unknown impact and attack vectors.EPSS 7.5%9.8CVE-2026-45434Apache ofbiz improper authentication vulnerabilityImproper Authentication vulnerability in Apache OFBiz via Password-Change Logic Flaw Leading to Remote Code Execution This issue affects Apache OFBiz…EPSS 1.3%9.8CVE-2025-54466Apache ofbiz code injection vulnerabilityImproper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability leading to a possible RCE in Apache OFBiz scrum plugin. This issue affects Ap…EPSS 17%9.8CVE-2024-47208Apache ofbiz code injection vulnerabilityServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apach…EPSS 1.6%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-50968), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.