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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-40289 · published 27 March 2024

CVE-2023-40289: Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware improper privilege management vulnerability

Supermicro · X11ssm F Firmware

A command injection issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker can exploit this to elevate privileges from a user with BMC administrative privileges.

7.2 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 18% · top 2.9% CWE-269 · Improper privilege management
7.2CVSS 3.1 base score
18%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
3Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A command injection issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker can exploit this to elevate privileges from a user with BMC administrative privileges.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

3 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2023-40289 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2019-16649Supermicro x11dai-n firmware improper authentication vulnerabilityOn Supermicro H11, H12, M11, X9, X10, and X11 products, a combination of encryption and authentication problems in the virtual media service allows c…EPSS 0.92%10.0CVE-2019-16650Supermicro x11dai-n firmware vulnerabilityOn Supermicro X10 and X11 products, a client's access privileges may be transferred to a different client that later has the same socket file descrip…EPSS 2.2%8.3CVE-2023-40288Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue.EPSS 0.56%8.3CVE-2023-40290Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue that affects Internet Exp…EPSS 0.66%8.3CVE-2023-40284Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue.EPSS 0.78%8.3CVE-2023-40286Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue.EPSS 0.57%8.3CVE-2023-40287Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue.EPSS 0.56%6.5CVE-2023-40285Supermicro x11ssm-f firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered on Supermicro X11SSM-F, X11SAE-F, and X11SSE-F 1.66 devices. An attacker could exploit an XSS issue.EPSS 0.57%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-40289), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.