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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-3991 · published 16 October 2023

CVE-2023-3991: Freshtomato os command injection vulnerability

Freshtomato · Freshtomato

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the httpd iperfrun.cgi functionality of FreshTomato 2023.3. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 2.4% · top 16.4% CWE-78 · OS command injection
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
2.4%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the httpd iperfrun.cgi functionality of FreshTomato 2023.3. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-3991), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.