Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-34192 · published 6 July 2023
CVE-2023-34192: Zimbra ZCS autoSaveDraft XSS enables remote code execution
SSynacor · Zimbra Collaboration Suite
Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 has a cross-site scripting flaw in the /h/autoSaveDraft function. A remote authenticated attacker can inject a crafted script that leads to arbitrary code execution. The record does not specify the exact patch version or the full list of affected builds beyond 8.8.15.
Description
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Zimbra ZCS v.8.8.15 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the /h/autoSaveDraft function.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Automated analysis
critical priorityCVSS 9.0, CISA KEV listing and very high EPSS probability indicate a critical, actively exploited flaw requiring urgent patching.
What it is
Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 has a cross-site scripting flaw in the /h/autoSaveDraft function. A remote authenticated attacker can inject a crafted script that leads to arbitrary code execution. The record does not specify the exact patch version or the full list of affected builds beyond 8.8.15.
Impact
An attacker with a valid account can run arbitrary code in the context of the affected service, potentially compromising the mail server and user sessions. The CVSS scope change and high confidentiality, integrity and availability scores indicate broad impact beyond the initial user.
Attack surface
Reached over the network through the /h/autoSaveDraft endpoint. The attacker must be authenticated (PR:L) and some user interaction is required (UI:R), consistent with a stored or reflected XSS that executes when a victim views the crafted content.
Exploitation
CVE-2023-34192 is listed in CISA KEV with a due date of 2025-03-18, and EPSS shows a 30-day probability of 0.77266 (99.53 percentile), indicating active exploitation is expected. No ransomware campaign use is documented in the record.
What to do
- Apply the vendor security update for Zimbra ZCS per the Zimbra Security Center advisories.
- If patching is not immediately possible, follow CISA BOD 22-01 guidance and vendor mitigations, or discontinue use of the affected product.
- Restrict access to the /h/autoSaveDraft endpoint and enforce least privilege on mail accounts.
- Monitor Zimbra security advisories for updated fixed versions and re-check exposure after patching.
Detection
- Inspect web and proxy logs for crafted requests to /h/autoSaveDraft containing script payloads.
- Monitor for unexpected process execution or outbound connections originating from the Zimbra server.
- Review mail and draft content for injected script tags or unusual HTML in auto-saved drafts.
- Alert on authentication events followed by anomalous requests to the autoSaveDraft endpoint.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Exploitation in the wild
CISA added CVE-2023-34192 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 25 February 2025 as "Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 18 March 2025.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center | Release NotesVendor Advisory |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy | Not Applicable |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories | Vendor Advisory |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center | Release NotesVendor Advisory |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy | Not Applicable |
| https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories | Vendor Advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-34192 | US Government Resource |
Track CVE-2023-34192 inside VULONE
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Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-34192), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-25). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.