← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-31447 · published 21 August 2023

CVE-2023-31447: Draytek vigor2620 firmware code injection vulnerability

Draytek · Vigor2620 Firmware

user_login.cgi on Draytek Vigor2620 devices before 3.9.8.4 (and on all versions of Vigor2925 devices) allows attackers to send a crafted payload to modify the content of the code segment, insert shellcode, and execute arbitrary code.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.94% · top 40.6% CWE-94 · Code injection
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
0.94%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

user_login.cgi on Draytek Vigor2620 devices before 3.9.8.4 (and on all versions of Vigor2925 devices) allows attackers to send a crafted payload to modify the content of the code segment, insert shellcode, and execute arbitrary code.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://draytek.com Product
https://gist.github.com/rrrrrrri/013c9eef64b265af4163478bfcf29ff4 Third Party Advisory
https://draytek.com Product
https://gist.github.com/rrrrrrri/013c9eef64b265af4163478bfcf29ff4 Third Party Advisory

Track CVE-2023-31447 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2024-51138Draytek vigor3912 firmware stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityVigor165/166 4.2.7 and earlier; Vigor2620/LTE200 3.9.8.9 and earlier; Vigor2860/2925 3.9.8 and earlier; Vigor2862/2926 3.9.9.5 and earlier; Vigor2133…EPSS 1.1%9.8CVE-2024-51139Draytek vigor2620 firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityBuffer Overflow vulnerability in Vigor2620/LTE200 3.9.8.9 and earlier and Vigor2860/2925 3.9.8 and earlier and Vigor2862/2926 3.9.9.5 and earlier and…EPSS 1.00%9.8CVE-2024-41593Draytek vigor3912 firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityDrayTek Vigor310 devices through 4.3.2.6 allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the function ft_payload_dns(), because a byte sign-ext…EPSS 0.89%8.8CVE-2024-41334Draytek vigor166 firmware improper certificate validation vulnerabilityDraytek devices Vigor 165/166 prior to v4.2.6 , Vigor 2620/LTE200 prior to v3.9.8.8, Vigor 2860/2925 prior to v3.9.7, Vigor 2862/2926 prior to v3.9.9…EPSS 0.38%8.8CVE-2024-41339Draytek vigor165 firmware unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityAn issue in the CGI endpoint used to upload configurations in Draytek devices Vigor 165/166 prior to v4.2.6 , Vigor 2620/LTE200 prior to v3.9.8.8, Vi…EPSS 0.65%8.4CVE-2024-41340Draytek vigor165 firmware unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityAn issue in Draytek devices Vigor 165/166 prior to v4.2.6 , Vigor 2620/LTE200 prior to v3.9.8.8, Vigor 2860/2925 prior to v3.9.7, Vigor 2862/2926 pri…EPSS 0.21%8.0CVE-2024-41588Draytek vigor2620 firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityThe CGI endpoints v2x00.cgi and cgiwcg.cgi of DrayTek Vigor3910 devices through 4.3.2.6 are vulnerable to buffer overflows, by authenticated users, b…EPSS 0.33%8.0CVE-2024-41590Draytek vigor2765 firmware stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilitySeveral CGI endpoints are vulnerable to buffer overflows, by authenticated users, because of missing bounds checking on parameters passed through POS…EPSS 0.33%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-31447), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.