← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-30588 · published 28 November 2023

CVE-2023-30588: Nodejs node.js vulnerability

Nodejs · Node.Js

When an invalid public key is used to create an x509 certificate using the crypto.X509Certificate() API a non-expect termination occurs making it susceptible to DoS attacks when the attacker could force interruptions of application processing, as the process terminates when accessing public key info of provided certificates from user code. The current context of the users will be gone, and that will cause a DoS scenario. This vulnerability affects all active Node.js versions v16, v18, and, v20.

5.3 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 1.2% · top 34.2%
5.3CVSS 3.1 base score
1.2%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
5References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

When an invalid public key is used to create an x509 certificate using the crypto.X509Certificate() API a non-expect termination occurs making it susceptible to DoS attacks when the attacker could force interruptions of application processing, as the process terminates when accessing public key info of provided certificates from user code. The current context of the users will be gone, and that will cause a DoS scenario. This vulnerability affects all active Node.js versions v16, v18, and, v20.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2023-30588 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.5CVE-2023-44487HTTP/2 Rapid Reset stream cancellation denial of serviceThe HTTP/2 protocol permits a client to cancel many streams quickly, and the server's handling of those resets consumes disproportionate resources. T…KEVEPSS 100%analysed10.0CVE-2026-21636Nodejs node.js improper access control vulnerabilityA flaw in Node.js's permission model allows Unix Domain Socket (UDS) connections to bypass network restrictions when `--permission` is enabled. Even …EPSS 0.88%10.0CVE-2015-0278Fedoraproject fedora vulnerabilitylibuv before 0.10.34 does not properly drop group privileges, which allows context-dependent attackers to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.EPSS 3.2%9.8CVE-2026-48930Nodejs node.js improper access control vulnerabilityA flaw in Node.js TLS hostname handling can cause Embedded-nul hostnames can lead to silent authority rebinding due to c-string truncation in resolve…EPSS 0.32%9.8CVE-2024-3566Haskell process library command injection vulnerabilityA command inject vulnerability allows an attacker to perform command injection on Windows applications that indirectly depend on the CreateProcess fu…EPSS 6.9%9.8CVE-2024-21896Nodejs node.js vulnerabilityThe permission model protects itself against path traversal attacks by calling path.resolve() on any paths given by the user. If the path is to be tr…EPSS 1.3%9.8CVE-2023-39332Nodejs node.js path traversal vulnerabilityVarious `node:fs` functions allow specifying paths as either strings or `Uint8Array` objects. In Node.js environments, the `Buffer` class extends the…EPSS 1.8%9.8CVE-2023-32002Nodejs node.js authentication bypass via alternate path vulnerabilityThe use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulner…EPSS 1.6%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-30588), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.