Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-29524 · published 19 April 2023
CVE-2023-29524: XWiki Platform Scheduler job script code injection
Xwiki · Xwiki
XWiki Platform allows a user without script or programming rights to add an XWiki.SchedulerJobClass object to their own profile and place Groovy code in the Job Script field. That code executes in the server context when the page is viewed, giving a low-privileged user arbitrary code execution. The flaw is patched in XWiki 14.10.3 and 15.0 RC1, and no workarounds exist.
Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. It's possible to execute anything with the right of the Scheduler Application sheet page. A user without script or programming rights, edit your user profile with the object editor and add a new object of type XWiki.SchedulerJobClass, In "Job Script", groovy code can be added and will be executed in the server context on viewing. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.3 and 15.0 RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Automated analysis
high priorityCVSS 8.8 with low privileges and no user interaction, public exploit references and a very high EPSS score, though it is not in KEV and requires an authenticated account.
What it is
XWiki Platform allows a user without script or programming rights to add an XWiki.SchedulerJobClass object to their own profile and place Groovy code in the Job Script field. That code executes in the server context when the page is viewed, giving a low-privileged user arbitrary code execution. The flaw is patched in XWiki 14.10.3 and 15.0 RC1, and no workarounds exist.
Impact
An authenticated low-privileged user gains code execution with the rights of the Scheduler Application sheet page, which can lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the wiki.
Attack surface
Reached over the network through the wiki's object editor on the attacker's own user profile; the attacker needs a valid account with edit rights on their profile but no script or programming rights, and no victim interaction is required.
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV and no ransomware use is documented, but EPSS is very high (0.75693, 99.5th percentile) and all references are tagged Exploit, indicating public exploit material exists.
What to do
- Upgrade to XWiki 14.10.3 or 15.0 RC1 or later as the primary fix.
- If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict who can edit user profiles and monitor for unauthorized SchedulerJobClass objects, since the vendor states there are no workarounds.
- Audit existing user profiles for XWiki.SchedulerJobClass objects and remove any unexpected ones.
- Limit Groovy and script execution rights to trusted administrators only.
- Review accounts with profile edit permissions and remove unnecessary ones.
Detection
- Search XWiki objects and page history for newly added XWiki.SchedulerJobClass objects, especially on user profile pages.
- Alert on Groovy code appearing in Scheduler job script fields or on scheduler job creation by non-administrative users.
- Monitor server-side process execution and outbound network activity originating from the XWiki application.
- Review XWiki audit logs for profile edits followed by page views that trigger scheduler jobs.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-fc42-5w56-qw7h | ExploitVendor Advisory |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20295 | ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20462 | ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-fc42-5w56-qw7h | ExploitVendor Advisory |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20295 | ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20462 | ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory |
Track CVE-2023-29524 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-29524), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.