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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-28869 · published 9 December 2023

CVE-2023-28869: Ncp-e secure enterprise client link following vulnerability

NNcp E · Secure Enterprise Client

Support Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 12.22 allows attackers read the contents of arbitrary files on the operating system by creating a symbolic link.

6.5 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.77% · top 46.3% CWE-59 · Link following
6.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.77%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Support Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 12.22 allows attackers read the contents of arbitrary files on the operating system by creating a symbolic link.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2023-28869 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-26155Ncp-e ncp secure entry client untrusted search path vulnerabilityNCP Secure Enterprise Client 13.18 and NCP Secure Entry Windows Client 13.19 have an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability.EPSS 0.57%8.8CVE-2023-28872Ncp-e secure enterprise client link following vulnerabilitySupport Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 13.10 allows attackers to execute DLL files with SYSTEM privileges by creating a symbolic li…EPSS 0.77%8.1CVE-2023-28868Ncp-e secure enterprise client link following vulnerabilitySupport Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 12.22 allows attackers to delete arbitrary files on the operating system by creating a symbo…EPSS 0.85%7.8CVE-2020-11474Ncp-e secure enterprise client link following vulnerabilityNCP Secure Enterprise Client before 10.15 r47589 allows a symbolic link attack on enumusb.reg via Support Assistant.EPSS 0.53%6.9CVE-2010-5203Ncp-e secure client vulnerabilityMultiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 9.21 Build 68, Secure Entry Client before 9.23 Build 18, and Se…EPSS 0.35%6.5CVE-2023-28870Ncp-e secure enterprise client incorrect default permissions vulnerabilityInsecure File Permissions in Support Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 12.22 allow attackers to write to configuration files from low-…EPSS 0.70%4.3CVE-2023-28871Ncp-e secure enterprise client link following vulnerabilitySupport Assistant in NCP Secure Enterprise Client before 12.22 allows attackers to read registry information of the operating system by creating a sy…EPSS 0.59%7.8CVE-2026-81963Windows Update Stack link-following privilege escalationWindows Update Stack resolves links improperly before accessing files, a link-following flaw (CWE-59) compounded by improper access control (CWE-284)…KEVEPSS 0.39%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-28869), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.