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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-27493 · published 4 April 2023

CVE-2023-27493: Envoyproxy envoy improper input validation vulnerability

Envoyproxy · Envoy

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9, Envoy does not sanitize or escape request properties when generating request headers. This can lead to characters that are illegal in header values to be sent to the upstream service. In the worst case, it can cause upstream service to interpret the original request as two pipelined requests, possibly bypassing the intent of Envoy’s security policy. Versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9 contain a patch. As a workaround, disable adding request headers based on the downstream request properties, such as downstream certificate properties.

9.1 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.51% · top 59.1% CWE-20 · Improper input validationCWE-444 · HTTP request smuggling
9.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.51%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9, Envoy does not sanitize or escape request properties when generating request headers. This can lead to characters that are illegal in header values to be sent to the upstream service. In the worst case, it can cause upstream service to interpret the original request as two pipelined requests, possibly bypassing the intent of Envoy’s security policy. Versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9 contain a patch. As a workaround, disable adding request headers based on the downstream request properties, such as downstream certificate properties.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.5CVE-2023-44487HTTP/2 Rapid Reset stream cancellation denial of serviceThe HTTP/2 protocol permits a client to cancel many streams quickly, and the server's handling of those resets consumes disproportionate resources. T…KEVEPSS 100%analysed10.0CVE-2019-9901Envoyproxy envoy vulnerabilityEnvoy 1.9.0 and before does not normalize HTTP URL paths. A remote attacker may craft a relative path, e.g., something/../admin, to bypass access con…EPSS 5.0%9.8CVE-2023-35941Envoyproxy envoy vulnerabilityEnvoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.27.0, 1.26.4, 1.25.9, 1.24.10, and 1.23.12…EPSS 0.81%9.8CVE-2023-27488Envoyproxy envoy improper input validation vulnerabilityEnvoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to versions 1.26.0, 1.25.3, 1.24.4, 1.23.6, and 1.22.9, …EPSS 0.73%9.8CVE-2022-21654Envoyproxy envoy improper certificate validation vulnerabilityEnvoy is an open source edge and service proxy, designed for cloud-native applications. Envoy's tls allows re-use when some cert validation settings …EPSS 1.1%9.8CVE-2019-18801Envoyproxy envoy out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Envoy 1.12.0. An untrusted remote client may send HTTP/2 requests that write to the heap outside of the request buffers wh…EPSS 2.5%9.8CVE-2019-18802Envoyproxy envoy vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Envoy 1.12.0. An untrusted remote client may send an HTTP header (such as Host) with whitespace after the header content. …EPSS 2.5%9.1CVE-2024-39305Envoyproxy envoy use after free vulnerabilityEnvoy is a cloud-native, open source edge and service proxy. Prior to versions 1.30.4, 1.29.7, 1.28.5, and 1.27.7. Envoy references already freed mem…EPSS 0.65%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-27493), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.