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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-22894 · published 19 April 2023

CVE-2023-22894: Strapi cleartext storage of sensitive data vulnerability

Strapi · Strapi

Strapi through 4.5.5 allows attackers (with access to the admin panel) to discover sensitive user details by exploiting the query filter. The attacker can filter users by columns that contain sensitive information and infer a value from API responses. If the attacker has super admin access, then this can be exploited to discover the password hash and password reset token of all users. If the attacker has admin panel access to an account with permission to access the username and email of API users with a lower privileged role (e.g., Editor or Author), then this can be exploited to discover sensitive information for all API users but not other admin accounts.

4.9 CVSS 3.1 Medium CISA KEV since 8 Oct 2026 EPSS 3.6% · top 10.8% CWE-312 · Cleartext storage of sensitive data
4.9CVSS 3.1 base score
3.6%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
7References, 4 tagged exploit
9 Oct 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Strapi through 4.5.5 allows attackers (with access to the admin panel) to discover sensitive user details by exploiting the query filter. The attacker can filter users by columns that contain sensitive information and infer a value from API responses. If the attacker has super admin access, then this can be exploited to discover the password hash and password reset token of all users. If the attacker has admin panel access to an account with permission to access the username and email of API users with a lower privileged role (e.g., Editor or Author), then this can be exploited to discover sensitive information for all API users but not other admin accounts.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2023-22894 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 8 October 2026 as "Strapi Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. Federal deadline 11 October 2026.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2023-38507Strapi allocation without limits vulnerabilityStrapi is the an open-source headless content management system. Prior to version 4.12.1, there is a rate limit on the login function of Strapi's adm…EPSS 0.96%9.8CVE-2022-27263Strapi unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityAn arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the file upload module of Strapi v4.1.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file.EPSS 3.2%9.8CVE-2020-27664Strapi vulnerabilityadmin/src/containers/InputModalStepperProvider/index.js in Strapi before 3.2.5 has unwanted /proxy?url= functionality.EPSS 2.3%9.8CVE-2019-18818Strapi password reset mishandling enables account takeoverStrapi before 3.0.0-beta.17.5 mishandles password resets in the admin and users-permissions Auth controllers. The flaw is classified as CWE-640 (weak…EPSS 98%analysed9.3CVE-2026-22599Strapi sql injection vulnerabilityStrapi is an open source headless content management system. In versions on the 4.x branch prior to 4.26.1 and on the 5.x branch prior to 5.33.2, a d…EPSS 1.2%9.2CVE-2026-27886Strapi path traversal vulnerabilityStrapi is an open source headless content management system. Strapi versions starting in 4.0.0 and prior to 5.37.0 did not sufficiently sanitize quer…EPSS 2.5%8.8CVE-2022-31367Strapi sql injection vulnerabilityStrapi before 3.6.10 and 4.x before 4.1.10 mishandles hidden attributes within admin API responses.EPSS 1.7%8.8CVE-2022-32114Strapi unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityAn unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the Add New Assets function of Strapi 4.1.12 allows attackers to conduct XSS attacks via a crafted PDF f…EPSS 2.0%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-22894), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-10-11). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.