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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-0861 · published 16 February 2023

CVE-2023-0861: Netmodule router software command injection vulnerability

Netmodule · Netmodule Router Software

NetModule NSRW web administration interface executes an OS command constructed with unsanitized user input. A successful exploit could allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges. This issue affects NSRW: from 4.3.0.0 before 4.3.0.119, from 4.4.0.0 before 4.4.0.118, from 4.6.0.0 before 4.6.0.105, from 4.7.0.0 before 4.7.0.103.

8.8 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 29% · top 1.9% CWE-77 · Command injectionCWE-78 · OS command injection
8.8CVSS 3.1 base score
29%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

NetModule NSRW web administration interface executes an OS command constructed with unsanitized user input. A successful exploit could allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with elevated privileges. This issue affects NSRW: from 4.3.0.0 before 4.3.0.119, from 4.4.0.0 before 4.4.0.118, from 4.6.0.0 before 4.6.0.105, from 4.7.0.0 before 4.7.0.103.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2021-39290Netmodule router software vulnerabilityCertain NetModule devices allow Limited Session Fixation via PHPSESSID. These models with firmware before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, and 4.5.0.105 are aff…EPSS 1.5%8.8CVE-2023-0862Netmodule router software path traversal vulnerabilityThe NetModule NSRW web administration interface is vulnerable to path traversals, which could lead to arbitrary file uploads and deletion. By uploadi…EPSS 2.4%8.8CVE-2021-39291Netmodule router software sensitive information in log file vulnerabilityCertain NetModule devices allow credentials via GET parameters to CLI-PHP. These models with firmware before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.111, and 4.5.0.105 are …EPSS 1.5%7.5CVE-2021-39289Netmodule router software insufficiently protected credentials vulnerabilityCertain NetModule devices have Insecure Password Handling (cleartext or reversible encryption), These models with firmware before 4.3.0.113, 4.4.0.11…EPSS 1.1%6.6CVE-2023-46306Netmodule router software os command injection vulnerabilityThe web administration interface in NetModule Router Software (NRSW) 4.6 before 4.6.0.106 and 4.8 before 4.8.0.101 executes an OS command constructed…EPSS 0.96%9.8CVE-2026-8037Progress LoadMaster API OS Command Injection RCEProgress LoadMaster (and related ADC products) contain an OS command injection flaw in multiple API command endpoints where unsanitized input is pass…KEVEPSS 77%analysed8.7CVE-2026-42271LiteLLM MCP test endpoints allow authenticated OS command injectionLiteLLM versions 1.74.2 through before 1.83.7 expose two MCP preview endpoints (POST /mcp-rest/test/connection and POST /mcp-rest/test/tools/list) th…KEVEPSS 13%analysed7.2CVE-2025-29635D-Link DIR-823X command injection in set_prohibiting handlerD-Link DIR-823X firmware (240126 and 240802) contains a command injection flaw in the /goform/set_prohibiting POST handler. An attacker who already h…KEVEPSS 88%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-0861), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.