Vulnerability record · CVE-2022-42424 · published 29 March 2023
CVE-2022-42424: Centreon poller broker config SQL injection privilege escalation
Centreon · Centreon
Centreon fails to validate a user-supplied string before building SQL queries when handling requests to modify poller broker configuration. An authenticated attacker can inject SQL through that path and escalate their privileges to administrator. The flaw is a classic CWE-89 SQL injection in a monitoring platform, so a low-privileged account can take over the application.
Description
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of requests to modify poller broker configuration. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to the level of an administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-18556.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Automated analysis
high priorityAuthenticated SQL injection leading to full administrative takeover, with a very high EPSS score but no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation or KEV listing.
What it is
Centreon fails to validate a user-supplied string before building SQL queries when handling requests to modify poller broker configuration. An authenticated attacker can inject SQL through that path and escalate their privileges to administrator. The flaw is a classic CWE-89 SQL injection in a monitoring platform, so a low-privileged account can take over the application.
Impact
An attacker with a valid low-privileged account gains administrator-level control of the Centreon installation. That includes the ability to change monitoring configuration and potentially pivot to managed hosts.
Attack surface
Reachable over the network through the poller broker configuration request path (AV:N, AC:L). Authentication is required (PR:L) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N).
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV and no ransomware use documented. EPSS is very high at 0.761 (99.5th percentile), and the only references are the ZDI advisory, so no public exploit code is confirmed by this record.
What to do
- Apply the Centreon fix for CVE-2022-42424 as soon as a patched release is available; the record does not name affected or fixed versions, so confirm with the vendor advisory.
- Restrict access to the Centreon web interface to trusted management networks and require strong authentication.
- Review and minimize accounts with poller broker configuration rights, and audit for unexpected administrator accounts.
- Monitor Centreon and its database for anomalous configuration changes and unexpected SQL activity.
Detection
- Audit Centreon logs for poller broker configuration modification requests from unusual accounts or IPs.
- Search database logs for SQL errors or injected syntax tied to Centreon configuration queries.
- Alert on new or modified administrator accounts in Centreon.
- Baseline normal poller broker configuration changes and flag deviations.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1395/ | Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
| https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1395/ | Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
Track CVE-2022-42424 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2022-42424), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.