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Vulnerability record · CVE-2022-31789 · published 6 September 2022

CVE-2022-31789: Watchguard fireware integer overflow vulnerability

Watchguard · Fireware

An integer overflow in WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger a buffer overflow and potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a malicious request to exposed management ports. This is fixed in Fireware OS 12.8.1, 12.5.10, and 12.1.4.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 1.9% · top 21.5% CWE-190 · Integer overflow
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
1.9%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An integer overflow in WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to trigger a buffer overflow and potentially execute arbitrary code by sending a malicious request to exposed management ports. This is fixed in Fireware OS 12.8.1, 12.5.10, and 12.1.4.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2022-00015 Vendor Advisory
https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2022-00015 Vendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-26318WatchGuard Fireware OS unauthenticated remote code executionWatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances running Fireware OS contain an unauthenticated remote code execution flaw tracked as FBX-22786. An attacker who…KEVEPSS 78%analysed9.3CVE-2025-14733WatchGuard Fireware iked out-of-bounds write allows remote code executionWatchGuard Fireware OS contains an out-of-bounds write in the iked process reachable over the network. It affects IKEv2 mobile user VPN and branch of…KEVEPSS 27%analysed9.3CVE-2025-9242WatchGuard Fireware OS iked out-of-bounds writeWatchGuard Fireware OS contains an out-of-bounds write in the iked process that can let a remote, unauthenticated attacker execute arbitrary code. It…KEVEPSS 91%analysed8.8CVE-2022-23176WatchGuard Fireware management access privilege escalationWatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances running Fireware OS allow a remote attacker holding unprivileged credentials to obtain a privileged management …KEVEPSS 11%analysed9.3CVE-2013-6021Watchguard fireware memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityBuffer overflow in WGagent in WatchGuard WSM and Fireware before 11.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long sessionid value in…EPSS 12%9.2CVE-2026-13368Watchguard fireware use after free vulnerabilityWatchGuard Fireware OS contains a race condition leading to a use-after-free vulnerability in LDAP authentication for the Mobile User VPN with IKEv2.…EPSS 0.94%9.1CVE-2022-25361Watchguard fireware vulnerabilityWatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to delete arbitrary files from a limited set of directories on the sys…EPSS 1.3%8.8CVE-2022-25291Watchguard fireware integer overflow vulnerabilityAn integer overflow in WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances allows an authenticated remote attacker to trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and pote…EPSS 1.8%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2022-31789), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.