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Vulnerability record · CVE-2021-42757 · published 8 December 2021

CVE-2021-42757: Fortinet fortiadc classic buffer overflow vulnerability

Fortinet · Fortiadc

A buffer overflow [CWE-121] in the TFTP client library of FortiOS before 6.4.7 and FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.2, may allow an authenticated local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specially crafted command line arguments.

6.7 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.48% · top 61.1% CWE-120 · Classic buffer overflowCWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
6.7CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 4.6
0.48%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
13Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A buffer overflow [CWE-121] in the TFTP client library of FortiOS before 6.4.7 and FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.2, may allow an authenticated local attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution via specially crafted command line arguments.

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

13 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2021-42757 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2026-24858Fortinet FortiCloud SSO authentication bypass across registered devicesA CWE-288 authentication bypass in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer, FortiManager, FortiNAC-F, FortiOS, FortiProxy and FortiWeb lets an attacker with a FortiCl…KEVEPSS 86%analysed9.8CVE-2025-32756Fortinet FortiMail, FortiNDR, FortiVoice, FortiRecorder, FortiCamera stack buffer overflowA stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121/CWE-787) in multiple Fortinet products is reachable by sending HTTP requests with a specially crafted hash coo…KEVEPSS 30%analysed9.8CVE-2024-47575FortiManager missing authentication allows remote code executionFortiManager and FortiManager Cloud contain a missing authentication flaw in a critical function, letting specially crafted requests execute arbitrar…KEVEPSS 95%analysed4.3CVE-2018-13374FortiOS and FortiADC access control flaw exposes LDAP credentialsFortiOS (6.0.2, 5.6.7 and earlier) and FortiADC (6.1.0, 6.0.0-6.0.1, 5.4.0-5.4.4) contain an improper access control flaw. An attacker can redirect a…KEVEPSS 38%analysed9.8CVE-2023-25610Fortinet fortiweb vulnerabilityA buffer underwrite ('buffer underflow') vulnerability in the administrative interface of Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0…EPSS 18%9.8CVE-2023-47539Fortinet fortimail improper access control vulnerabilityAn improper access control vulnerability in FortiMail version 7.4.0 configured with RADIUS authentication and remote_wildcard enabled may allow a rem…EPSS 1.0%9.8CVE-2024-50563Fortinet fortianalyzer vulnerabilityA weak authentication in Fortinet FortiManager Cloud, FortiAnalyzer versions 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, FortiAnalyzer Cloud versions 7…EPSS 0.58%9.8CVE-2024-48886Fortinet fortianalyzer vulnerabilityA weak authentication in Fortinet FortiOS versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.4, 7.2.0 through 7.2.8, 7.0.0 through 7.0.15, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15, FortiProxy v…EPSS 0.48%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2021-42757), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.