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Vulnerability record · CVE-2021-37975 · published 8 October 2021

CVE-2021-37975: Google Chrome V8 use-after-free allows heap corruption

Google · Chrome

Google Chrome before 94.0.4606.71 contains a use-after-free flaw in the V8 JavaScript engine. A crafted HTML page can trigger heap corruption, and the flaw is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so it warrants prompt remediation.

8.8 CVSS 3.1 High CISA KEV since 3 Nov 2021 EPSS 35% · top 1.6% CWE-416 · Use after free
8.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 6.8
35%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
3Affected product versions listed by NVD
15References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Use after free in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 94.0.4606.71 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 17 September 2026. Confidence: high.

high priorityIt is in CISA KEV with a high EPSS score and high CVSS impact, though exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted page.

What it is

Google Chrome before 94.0.4606.71 contains a use-after-free flaw in the V8 JavaScript engine. A crafted HTML page can trigger heap corruption, and the flaw is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so it warrants prompt remediation.

Impact

An attacker who gets the page rendered can potentially corrupt the heap and execute code in the browser process, gaining the user's privileges. The CVSS vector rates confidentiality, integrity and availability impact as high.

Attack surface

Reached over the network by a victim loading a crafted HTML page; no authentication is required, but user interaction (opening the page) is needed per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R).

Exploitation

CISA added it to the KEV catalog on 2021-11-03 with a 2021-11-17 remediation due date, and EPSS gives a 30-day probability of 0.34887 (98th percentile). No ransomware campaign use is documented.

What to do

  • Update Chrome to 94.0.4606.71 or later, and apply the corresponding Fedora and Debian updates.
  • Track the CISA KEV due date and confirm all affected endpoints are patched.
  • Where immediate patching is not possible, restrict browsing to trusted sites and enforce script controls.
  • Verify browser version compliance across the fleet through your software inventory.

Detection

  • Monitor for Chrome processes crashing or exhibiting heap corruption indicators on endpoints.
  • Hunt for users visiting newly registered or low-reputation domains that serve exploit pages.
  • Review proxy and DNS logs for known exploit-hosting infrastructure tied to this CVE.
  • Alert on Chrome versions below 94.0.4606.71 reported by endpoint inventory.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2021-37975 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 3 November 2021 as "Google Chromium V8 Use-After-Free Vulnerability". Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. Federal deadline 17 November 2021.

Affected products

3 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172847/Chrome-V8-Logic-Bug-Use-After-Free.html Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html Release Notes
https://crbug.com/1252918 Permissions Required
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D63JZ3ROXCUHP4CFWDHCPZN Release Notes
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FRFXUDH46PFVE75VQVWY6PY Release Notes
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RNARCF5HEZK7GJXZRN5TQ45 Release Notes
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5046 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/172847/Chrome-V8-Logic-Bug-Use-After-Free.html Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_30.html Release Notes
https://crbug.com/1252918 Permissions Required
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/D63JZ3ROXCUHP4CFWDHCPZN Release Notes
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FRFXUDH46PFVE75VQVWY6PY Release Notes
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RNARCF5HEZK7GJXZRN5TQ45 Release Notes
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5046 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-37975 US Government Resource

Track CVE-2021-37975 inside VULONE

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2021-37975), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.