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Vulnerability record · CVE-2021-37137 · published 19 October 2021

CVE-2021-37137: Netty uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability

Netty · Netty

The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable chunk.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 6.7% · top 6.3% CWE-400 · Uncontrolled resource consumption
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 5.0
6.7%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
12Affected product versions listed by NVD
26References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable chunk.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

12 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-9vjp-v76f-g363 Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06a145c9bd41a7344da242cef07977b24abe3349161ede948e30913d%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5406eaf3b07577d233b9f07cfc8f26e28369e6bab5edfcab41f28abb%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e05eba32476c580412f9fbdfc9b8782d5b40558018ac4ac07192a04%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75490c61c2cb7b6ae2c81238fd52ae13636c60435abcd732d41531a0%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd262f59b1586a108e320e5c966feeafbb1b8cdc96965debc7cc10b16%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb2bf8597e53364ccab212fbcbb2a4e9f0a9e1429b1dc08023c6868e%40%3Cdev.tinkerpop.apache
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00008.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220210-0012/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5316 Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-9vjp-v76f-g363 Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06a145c9bd41a7344da242cef07977b24abe3349161ede948e30913d%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5406eaf3b07577d233b9f07cfc8f26e28369e6bab5edfcab41f28abb%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r5e05eba32476c580412f9fbdfc9b8782d5b40558018ac4ac07192a04%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r75490c61c2cb7b6ae2c81238fd52ae13636c60435abcd732d41531a0%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd262f59b1586a108e320e5c966feeafbb1b8cdc96965debc7cc10b16%40%3Ccommits.druid.apache
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfb2bf8597e53364ccab212fbcbb2a4e9f0a9e1429b1dc08023c6868e%40%3Cdev.tinkerpop.apache
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/01/msg00008.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220210-0012/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5316 Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html PatchThird Party Advisory

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2021-37137), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.