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Vulnerability record · CVE-2021-3331 · published 27 January 2021

CVE-2021-3331: Winscp vulnerability

Winscp · Winscp

WinSCP before 5.17.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary programs when the URL handler encounters a crafted URL that loads session settings. (For example, this is exploitable in a default installation in which WinSCP is the handler for sftp:// URLs.)

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 7.6% · top 5.7%
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 10.0
7.6%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
8References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

WinSCP before 5.17.10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary programs when the URL handler encounters a crafted URL that loads session settings. (For example, this is exploitable in a default installation in which WinSCP is the handler for sftp:// URLs.)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2002-1357Cisco ios memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityMultiple SSH2 servers and clients do not properly handle packets or data elements with incorrect length specifiers, which may allow remote attackers …EPSS 9.8%10.0CVE-2002-1358Cisco ios improper input validation vulnerabilityMultiple SSH2 servers and clients do not properly handle lists with empty elements or strings, which may allow remote attackers to cause a denial of …EPSS 5.8%10.0CVE-2002-1359SSH2 implementations mishandle large packets, enabling DoS and possible code executionMultiple SSH2 servers and clients fail to properly handle large packets or large fields, leading to buffer overflow conditions. The flaw was demonstr…EPSS 80%analysed10.0CVE-2002-1360Cisco ios improper input validation vulnerabilityMultiple SSH2 servers and clients do not properly handle strings with null characters in them when the string length is specified by a length field, …EPSS 6.1%9.8CVE-2020-28864Winscp classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityBuffer overflow in WinSCP 5.17.8 allows a malicious FTP server to cause a denial of service or possibly have other unspecified impact via a long file…EPSS 2.8%9.3CVE-2007-4909Winscp permissions and access controls vulnerabilityInterpretation conflict in WinSCP before 4.0.4 allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary file transfers with a remote server via file-transfer com…EPSS 3.5%7.5CVE-2018-20684Winscp improper input validation vulnerabilityIn WinSCP before 5.14 beta, due to missing validation, the scp implementation would accept arbitrary files sent by the server, potentially overwritin…EPSS 2.8%7.1CVE-2006-3015Winscp argument injection vulnerabilityArgument injection vulnerability in WinSCP 3.8.1 build 328 allows remote attackers to upload or download arbitrary files via encoded spaces and doubl…EPSS 6.5%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2021-3331), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.