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Vulnerability record · CVE-2021-3199 · published 26 January 2021

CVE-2021-3199: Onlyoffice document server path traversal vulnerability

Onlyoffice · Document Server

Directory traversal with remote code execution can occur in /upload in ONLYOFFICE Document Server before 5.6.3, when JWT is used, via a /.. sequence in an image upload parameter.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical CISA KEV since 8 Oct 2026 EPSS 30% · top 1.8% CWE-22 · Path traversal
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 7.5
30%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
7References, 4 tagged exploit
9 Oct 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Directory traversal with remote code execution can occur in /upload in ONLYOFFICE Document Server before 5.6.3, when JWT is used, via a /.. sequence in an image upload parameter.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2021-3199 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 8 October 2026 as "ONLYOFFICE Docs Server Path Traversal Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. Federal deadline 11 October 2026.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2021-3199 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2023-30186Onlyoffice document server use after free vulnerabilityA use after free issue discovered in ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer 4.0.3 through 7.3.2 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via crafted JavaScri…EPSS 2.3%9.8CVE-2023-30187Onlyoffice document server out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAn out of bounds memory access vulnerability in ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer 4.0.3 through 7.3.2 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary code via craft…EPSS 2.4%9.8CVE-2022-29776Onlyoffice core out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityOnlyoffice Document Server v6.0.0 and below and Core 6.1.0.26 and below were discovered to contain a stack overflow via the component DesktopEditor/c…EPSS 7.0%9.8CVE-2022-29777Onlyoffice core out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityOnlyoffice Document Server v6.0.0 and below and Core 6.1.0.26 and below were discovered to contain a heap overflow via the component DesktopEditor/fo…EPSS 7.0%9.8CVE-2021-25830Onlyoffice document server vulnerabilityA file extension handling issue was found in [core] module of ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer v4.2.0.236-v5.6.4.13. An attacker must request the conversion…EPSS 12%9.8CVE-2021-25833Onlyoffice document server path traversal vulnerabilityA file extension handling issue was found in [server] module of ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer v4.2.0.71-v5.6.0.21. The file extension is controlled by an…EPSS 44%9.8CVE-2021-25831Onlyoffice document server vulnerabilityA file extension handling issue was found in [core] module of ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer v4.0.0-9-v5.6.3. An attacker must request the conversion of t…EPSS 12%9.8CVE-2021-25832Onlyoffice document server out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityA heap buffer overflow vulnerability inside of BMP image processing was found at [core] module of ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer v4.0.0-9-v6.0.0. Using th…EPSS 13%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2021-3199), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-11-11). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.