← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2020-3585 · published 21 October 2020

CVE-2020-3585: Cisco secure firewall threat defense observable discrepancy vulnerability

Cisco · Secure Firewall Threat Defense

A vulnerability in the TLS handler of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 1000 Series firewalls could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper implementation of countermeasures against the Bleichenbacher attack for cipher suites that rely on RSA for key exchange. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TLS messages to the device, which would act as an oracle and allow the attacker to carry out a chosen-ciphertext attack. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform cryptanalytic operations that may allow decryption of previously captured TLS sessions to the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to perform both of the following actions: Capture TLS traffic that is in transit between clients and the affected device Actively establish a considerable number of TLS connections to the affected device

3.7 CVSS 3.1 Low EPSS 1.3% · top 31.2% CWE-203 · Observable discrepancy
3.7CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 4.3
1.3%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
3Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
11 Aug 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A vulnerability in the TLS handler of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software for Cisco Firepower 1000 Series firewalls could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper implementation of countermeasures against the Bleichenbacher attack for cipher suites that rely on RSA for key exchange. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TLS messages to the device, which would act as an oracle and allow the attacker to carry out a chosen-ciphertext attack. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform cryptanalytic operations that may allow decryption of previously captured TLS sessions to the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must be able to perform both of the following actions: Capture TLS traffic that is in transit between clients and the affected device Actively establish a considerable number of TLS connections to the affected device

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected products

3 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2020-3585 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2021-44228Apache Log4j2 JNDI lookup remote code executionApache Log4j2 versions 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) do not protect against attacker-controlled LDAP and other JNDI …KEVEPSS 100%analysed9.9CVE-2025-20333Cisco ASA and FTD VPN web server buffer overflow allows root RCECisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD Software fail to properly validate user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests to the VPN web server, causing a classic…KEVEPSS 71%analysed9.1CVE-2023-20269Cisco ASA and FTD remote access VPN AAA separation flawCisco ASA and FTD remote access VPN features fail to properly separate AAA from the HTTPS management and site-to-site VPN features. An attacker can s…KEVEPSS 25%analysed8.8CVE-2016-6366Cisco ASA SNMP buffer overflow allows remote code executionCisco ASA, PIX and FWSM software through 9.4.2.3 contains a classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) reachable through crafted IPv4 SNMP packets. A remote a…KEVEPSS 88%analysed8.6CVE-2026-20349Cisco ASA and FTD SSL VPN HTTP request handling denial of serviceCisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD software fail to properly check errors when processing HTTP requests in the Remote Access SSL VPN service. An unaut…KEVEPSS 1.0%analysed8.6CVE-2025-20362Cisco Secure Firewall ASA/FTD VPN web server missing authorizationThe VPN web server in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD software fails to properly validate user-supplied input in HTTP(S) requests, allowing access …KEVEPSS 87%analysed8.6CVE-2024-20353Cisco ASA and FTD web server HTTP header parsing DoSCisco ASA and FTD management and VPN web servers fail to fully check errors when parsing an HTTP header, so a crafted request can crash and reload th…KEVEPSS 71%analysed7.8CVE-2016-6367Cisco ASA CLI command injection privilege escalationCisco ASA Software before 8.4(1) on ASA 5500, ASA 5500-X, PIX, and FWSM devices mishandles invalid CLI commands, allowing command injection (CWE-77).…KEVEPSS 23%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2020-3585), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-10-08). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.