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Vulnerability record · CVE-2020-25860 · published 21 December 2020

CVE-2020-25860: Pengutronix rauc toctou race condition vulnerability

Pengutronix · Rauc

The install.c module in the Pengutronix RAUC update client prior to version 1.5 has a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use vulnerability, where signature verification on an update file takes place before the file is reopened for installation. An attacker who can modify the update file just before it is reopened can install arbitrary code on the device.

6.6 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 1.4% · top 28.0% CWE-367 · TOCTOU race condition
6.6CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 7.1
1.4%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References, 4 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The install.c module in the Pengutronix RAUC update client prior to version 1.5 has a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use vulnerability, where signature verification on an update file takes place before the file is reopened for installation. An attacker who can modify the update file just before it is reopened can install arbitrary code on the device.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.2CVE-2026-34155Pengutronix rauc improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerabilityRAUC controls the update process on embedded Linux systems. Prior to version 1.15.2, RAUC bundles using the 'plain' format exceeding a payload size o…EPSS 0.23%5.1CVE-2015-3246libuser userhelper direct /etc/passwd write race conditionlibuser before 0.56.13-8 and 0.60 before 0.60-7, as used by the userhelper program in the usermode package, modifies /etc/passwd directly instead of …KEVEPSS 8.8%analysed7.8CVE-2025-38352Linux kernel POSIX CPU timer TOCTOU race enables local privilege escalationA time-of-check to time-of-use race exists in the Linux kernel between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del(). When an exiting non-autor…KEVEPSS 1.3%analysed8.2CVE-2025-22224VMware ESXi and Workstation TOCTOU race leads to out-of-bounds writeVMware ESXi, Workstation, and related products contain a TOCTOU race condition that results in an out-of-bounds write. An attacker with local adminis…KEVEPSS 1.6%analysed7.0CVE-2024-30088Windows Kernel TOCTOU race condition privilege escalationCVE-2024-30088 is a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in the Windows kernel that allows a local user to elevate privileges. It affect…KEVEPSS 68%analysed7.0CVE-2022-48618Apple OS Pointer Authentication Bypass via TOCTOU Race ConditionA time-of-check time-of-use race condition in Apple's pointer authentication implementation allows an attacker who already holds arbitrary read and w…KEVEPSS 0.49%analysed8.8CVE-2023-35311Microsoft Outlook security feature bypass via TOCTOU race conditionCVE-2023-35311 is a security feature bypass in Microsoft Outlook caused by a time-of-check time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition (CWE-367). It affects …KEVEPSS 16%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2020-25860), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.