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Vulnerability record · CVE-2020-15909 · published 19 October 2020

CVE-2020-15909: Solarwinds n-central vulnerability

Solarwinds · N Central

SolarWinds N-central through 2020.1 allows session hijacking and requires user interaction or physical access. The N-Central JSESSIONID cookie attribute is not checked against multiple sources such as sourceip, MFA claim, etc. as long as the victim stays logged in within N-Central. To take advantage of this, cookie could be stolen and the JSESSIONID can be captured. On its own this is not a surprising result; low security tools allow the cookie to roam from machine to machine. The JSESSION cookie can then be used on the attackers’ workstation by browsing to the victim’s NCentral server URL and replacing the JSESSIONID attribute value by the captured value. Expected behavior would be to check this against a second source and enforce at least a reauthentication or multi factor request as N-Central is a highly privileged service.

8.8 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 2.2% · top 18.0% CWE-384 · CWE-384
8.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 6.8
2.2%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

SolarWinds N-central through 2020.1 allows session hijacking and requires user interaction or physical access. The N-Central JSESSIONID cookie attribute is not checked against multiple sources such as sourceip, MFA claim, etc. as long as the victim stays logged in within N-Central. To take advantage of this, cookie could be stolen and the JSESSIONID can be captured. On its own this is not a surprising result; low security tools allow the cookie to roam from machine to machine. The JSESSION cookie can then be used on the attackers’ workstation by browsing to the victim’s NCentral server URL and replacing the JSESSIONID attribute value by the captured value. Expected behavior would be to check this against a second source and enforce at least a reauthentication or multi factor request as N-Central is a highly privileged service.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.8CVE-2020-25622Solarwinds n-central cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The AdvancedScripts HTTP endpoint allows CSRF.EPSS 0.96%8.8CVE-2020-25617Solarwinds n-central path traversal vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The AdvancedScripts HTTP endpoint allows Relative Path Traversal by an authenticated user…EPSS 3.3%8.8CVE-2020-25618Solarwinds n-central os command injection vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The sudo configuration has incorrect access control because the nable web user account is…EPSS 2.7%8.4CVE-2020-25621Solarwinds n-central missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The local database does not require authentication: security is only based on ability to …EPSS 0.54%7.8CVE-2020-25620Solarwinds n-central hard-coded credentials vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. Hard-coded Credentials exist by default for local user accounts named [email protected] …EPSS 0.43%7.5CVE-2020-7984Solarwinds n-central cleartext transmission vulnerabilitySolarWinds N-central before 12.1 SP1 HF5 and 12.2 before SP1 HF2 allows remote attackers to retrieve cleartext domain admin credentials from the Agen…EPSS 2.5%4.7CVE-2020-15910Solarwinds n-central incorrect permission assignment vulnerabilitySolarWinds N-Central version 12.3 GA and lower does not set the JSESSIONID attribute to HTTPOnly. This makes it possible to influence the cookie with…EPSS 5.6%4.4CVE-2020-25619Solarwinds n-central vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in SolarWinds N-Central 12.3.0.670. The SSH component does not restrict the Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints. An a…EPSS 0.45%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2020-15909), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.