Vulnerability record · CVE-2020-14181 · published 17 September 2020
CVE-2020-14181: Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center user enumeration via ViewUserHover.jspa
Atlassian · Data Center
Jira Server and Data Center expose an information disclosure flaw in the /ViewUserHover.jspa endpoint that lets an unauthenticated user enumerate valid usernames. Affected versions are before 7.13.6, 8.0.0 through 8.5.6, and 8.6.0 through 8.11.x (before 8.12.0). The leak matters because harvested account names feed credential attacks and social engineering against the Jira instance.
Description
Affected versions of Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center allow an unauthenticated user to enumerate users via an Information Disclosure vulnerability in the /ViewUserHover.jspa endpoint. The affected versions are before version 7.13.6, from version 8.0.0 before 8.5.7, and from version 8.6.0 before 8.12.0.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Automated analysis
high priorityThe flaw is trivially reachable without authentication and has near-maximum EPSS with public exploit code, though it only discloses usernames.
What it is
Jira Server and Data Center expose an information disclosure flaw in the /ViewUserHover.jspa endpoint that lets an unauthenticated user enumerate valid usernames. Affected versions are before 7.13.6, 8.0.0 through 8.5.6, and 8.6.0 through 8.11.x (before 8.12.0). The leak matters because harvested account names feed credential attacks and social engineering against the Jira instance.
Impact
An attacker gains a list of valid Jira usernames without authenticating. That list enables targeted password guessing, phishing, and mapping of privileged accounts.
Attack surface
Reached over the network by sending requests to the /ViewUserHover.jspa endpoint; the CVSS vector shows PR:N and UI:N, so no authentication or user interaction is required.
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is very high (0.99603, 99.947th percentile) and public exploit references exist, indicating active and easy exploitation.
What to do
- Upgrade Jira Server/Data Center to 7.13.6, 8.5.7, 8.12.0 or later as applicable.
- If immediate patching is not possible, restrict or block external access to /ViewUserHover.jspa at the reverse proxy or WAF.
- Limit Jira exposure to trusted networks or VPN rather than the public internet.
- Monitor and rate-limit unauthenticated requests to Jira endpoints to slow enumeration attempts.
Detection
- Alert on high-volume or sequential requests to /ViewUserHover.jspa from a single source.
- Baseline normal request rates to Jira user-lookup endpoints and flag deviations.
- Correlate enumeration bursts with subsequent failed login attempts against Jira.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Affected products
3 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161730/Atlassian-JIRA-8.11.1-User-Enumeration.html | ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
| https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-71560 | Issue TrackingVendor Advisory |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/161730/Atlassian-JIRA-8.11.1-User-Enumeration.html | ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
| https://jira.atlassian.com/browse/JRASERVER-71560 | Issue TrackingVendor Advisory |
Track CVE-2020-14181 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2020-14181), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-22). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.