Vulnerability record · CVE-2019-8368 · published 16 September 2019
CVE-2019-8368: OpenEMR 5.0.1-6 cross-site scripting flaw
Open Emr · Openemr
OpenEMR v5.0.1-6 is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, per a third-party advisory that also covers remote code execution in the same release. The record gives no detail on the specific parameter or page involved, so the exact injection point is unknown from the supplied facts. Because OpenEMR handles clinical data, script execution in a victim's session can expose protected health information.
Description
OpenEMR v5.0.1-6 allows XSS.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Automated analysis
high priorityAlthough CVSS is only 6.1, the EPSS score is near the top percentile and public exploit references exist, and the target is a clinical system holding sensitive data.
What it is
OpenEMR v5.0.1-6 is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, per a third-party advisory that also covers remote code execution in the same release. The record gives no detail on the specific parameter or page involved, so the exact injection point is unknown from the supplied facts. Because OpenEMR handles clinical data, script execution in a victim's session can expose protected health information.
Impact
An attacker can run script in the context of a logged-in OpenEMR user, enabling session theft, credential capture, or actions performed as that user. The CVSS scope change (S:C) means the impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component.
Attack surface
Network-reachable over HTTP/HTTPS with no privileges required (PR:N), but exploitation requires the victim to trigger the crafted request or page (UI:R). No authentication is needed to deliver the payload, though the target must be a user with an active session for meaningful impact.
Exploitation
Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is 0.45881 (98.7th percentile), indicating high predicted exploitation activity. Both references are tagged Exploit and Third Party Advisory, so public exploit detail exists.
What to do
- Upgrade OpenEMR to a release later than v5.0.1-6 that fixes the XSS issue.
- If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply output encoding and input validation on all user-supplied parameters, and deploy a WAF rule set targeting reflected and stored XSS.
- Enforce HttpOnly and Secure flags on session cookies to limit script-based session theft.
- Restrict network exposure of the OpenEMR instance to trusted networks or place it behind a VPN.
- Review the Bishop Fox advisory for the specific vulnerable endpoint and test it directly.
Detection
- Search web and application logs for requests containing script tags or event-handler payloads (e.g., <script>, onerror=, onload=) targeting OpenEMR endpoints.
- Monitor for anomalous authenticated sessions, including sudden IP or user-agent changes and requests to administrative functions.
- Alert on outbound connections or page loads to unfamiliar external domains from OpenEMR clients, which may indicate script exfiltration.
- Review OpenEMR audit logs for unexpected record access or configuration changes following suspicious page requests.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://know.bishopfox.com/advisories/openemr-5-0-16-remote-code-execution-cross-site-scripting | ExploitThird Party Advisory |
| https://know.bishopfox.com/advisories/openemr-5-0-16-remote-code-execution-cross-site-scripting | ExploitThird Party Advisory |
Track CVE-2019-8368 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2019-8368), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.