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Vulnerability record · CVE-2019-6444 · published 16 January 2019

CVE-2019-6444: NTPsec ntpd control packet stack buffer over-read

Ntpsec · Ntpsec

NTPsec before 1.1.3 has a stack-based buffer over-read in process_control() in ntp_control.c, where attacker-controlled data is dereferenced by ntohl() in ntpd. The flaw is remotely reachable and can crash or expose memory contents, making it a serious availability and information-disclosure risk for exposed NTP servers.

9.1 CVSS 3.0 Critical EPSS 46% · top 1.2% CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds read
9.1CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 6.4
46%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
8References, 6 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An issue was discovered in NTPsec before 1.1.3. process_control() in ntp_control.c has a stack-based buffer over-read because attacker-controlled data is dereferenced by ntohl() in ntpd.

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 20 September 2026. Confidence: high.

high priorityCritical CVSS severity with public exploit references and high EPSS, though not confirmed in KEV and limited to a read-based flaw.

What it is

NTPsec before 1.1.3 has a stack-based buffer over-read in process_control() in ntp_control.c, where attacker-controlled data is dereferenced by ntohl() in ntpd. The flaw is remotely reachable and can crash or expose memory contents, making it a serious availability and information-disclosure risk for exposed NTP servers.

Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds read, causing a denial of service and potentially leaking process memory contents.

Attack surface

Reached over the network via crafted NTP control packets to ntpd; the CVSS vector indicates no authentication and no user interaction are required.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is high at roughly 0.457 (98.7th percentile) and multiple references are tagged Exploit, including an Exploit-DB entry, indicating public exploit material exists.

What to do

  • Upgrade NTPsec to 1.1.3 or later, which contains the fix.
  • If immediate patching is not possible, restrict NTP control queries (mode 6) to trusted management hosts via firewall or ACL rules.
  • Disable or block remote ntpd control/monitoring access on internet-facing systems.
  • Monitor vendor advisories and release notes for any follow-up fixes.

Detection

  • Alert on ntpd crashes, restarts or core dumps on NTP servers.
  • Inspect network traffic for unusual mode 6 NTP control packets from untrusted sources.
  • Review firewall logs for inbound NTP control traffic reaching exposed servers.
  • Correlate host logs for ntpd memory errors or abnormal termination events.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://dumpco.re/blog/ntpsec-bugs ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://dumpco.re/bugs/ntpsec-oobread2 ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/ntpsec/ntpsec/blob/NTPsec_1_1_3/NEWS Release NotesThird Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46176/ ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://dumpco.re/blog/ntpsec-bugs ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://dumpco.re/bugs/ntpsec-oobread2 ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/ntpsec/ntpsec/blob/NTPsec_1_1_3/NEWS Release NotesThird Party Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46176/ ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.1CVE-2019-6443NTPsec ntpd stack buffer over-read via ctl_getitem in read_sysvarsNTPsec before 1.1.3 contains a bug in ctl_getitem that causes a stack-based buffer over-read in read_sysvars in ntp_control.c within ntpd. The flaw i…EPSS 67%analysed7.5CVE-2023-4012Ntpsec vulnerabilityntpd will crash if the server is not NTS-enabled (no certificate) and it receives an NTS-enabled client request (mode 3).EPSS 0.45%7.4CVE-2021-22212Ntpsec broken cryptographic algorithm vulnerabilityntpkeygen can generate keys that ntpd fails to parse. NTPsec 1.2.0 allows ntpkeygen to generate keys with '#' characters. ntpd then either pads, shor…EPSS 0.52%6.5CVE-2019-6445Ntpsec null pointer dereference vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in NTPsec before 1.1.3. An authenticated attacker can cause a NULL pointer dereference and ntpd crash in ntp_control.c, relat…EPSS 14%6.5CVE-2019-6442Ntpsec out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in NTPsec before 1.1.3. An authenticated attacker can write one byte out of bounds in ntpd via a malformed config request, re…EPSS 14%3.7CVE-2016-1551Ntp vulnerabilityntpd in NTP 4.2.8p3 and NTPsec a5fb34b9cc89b92a8fef2f459004865c93bb7f92 relies on the underlying operating system to protect it from requests that im…EPSS 2.2%8.8CVE-2026-11645Google Chrome V8 out-of-bounds read and write enables sandbox code executionGoogle Chrome before 149.0.7827.103 contains an out-of-bounds read and write in the V8 JavaScript engine. A crafted HTML page can trigger the memory …KEVEPSS 2.2%analysed7.8CVE-2023-36424Windows Common Log File System Driver out-of-bounds read privilege escalationCVE-2023-36424 is an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver that allows elevation of privilege. It affects …KEVEPSS 12%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2019-6444), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.