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Vulnerability record · CVE-2019-5112 · published 3 December 2019

CVE-2019-5112: Formalms sql injection vulnerability

Formalms · Formalms

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

8.8 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 1.6% · top 25.1% CWE-89 · SQL injection
8.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 6.5
1.6%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904 ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904 ExploitThird Party Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-27104Formalms sql injection vulnerabilityAn Unauthenticated time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability exists in Forma LMS prior to v.1.4.3.EPSS 1.3%9.8CVE-2021-43136Formalms hard-coded credentials vulnerabilityAn authentication bypass issue in FormaLMS <= 2.4.4 allows an attacker to bypass the authentication mechanism and obtain a valid access to the platfo…EPSS 16%8.8CVE-2022-41681Formalms unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityThere is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to privilege es…EPSS 0.92%8.8CVE-2022-42923Formalms sql injection vulnerabilityForma LMS on its 3.1.0 version and earlier is vulnerable to a SQL injection vulnerability. The exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an auth…EPSS 0.62%8.8CVE-2022-42925Formalms unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityThere is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to privilege es…EPSS 0.92%8.8CVE-2020-26802Formalms cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityforma.lms 2.3.0.2 is affected by Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in formalms/appCore/index.php?r=lms/profile/show&ap=saveinfo via a GET request to …EPSS 0.65%8.8CVE-2019-5110Formalms sql injection vulnerabilityExploitable SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. Specially crafted web requests can cause SQL injecti…EPSS 1.1%8.8CVE-2019-5111Formalms sql injection vulnerabilityExploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_…EPSS 1.4%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2019-5112), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.