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Vulnerability record · CVE-2019-11580 · published 3 June 2019

CVE-2019-11580: Atlassian Crowd pdkinstall plugin allows unauthenticated remote code execution

Atlassian · Crowd

Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center shipped release builds with the pdkinstall development plugin incorrectly enabled. An attacker who can reach the instance can install arbitrary plugins, which leads to remote code execution. Because the flaw is network-reachable and requires no authentication, it is a serious risk for any exposed Crowd deployment.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical CISA KEV since 3 Nov 2021 Known ransomware use EPSS 95% · top 0.1%
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score, v2 7.5
95%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
7References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center had the pdkinstall development plugin incorrectly enabled in release builds. Attackers who can send unauthenticated or authenticated requests to a Crowd or Crowd Data Center instance can exploit this vulnerability to install arbitrary plugins, which permits remote code execution on systems running a vulnerable version of Crowd or Crowd Data Center. All versions of Crowd from version 2.1.0 before 3.0.5 (the fixed version for 3.0.x), from version 3.1.0 before 3.1.6 (the fixed version for 3.1.x), from version 3.2.0 before 3.2.8 (the fixed version for 3.2.x), from version 3.3.0 before 3.3.5 (the fixed version for 3.3.x), and from version 3.4.0 before 3.4.4 (the fixed version for 3.4.x) are affected by this vulnerability.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 16 September 2026. Confidence: high.

critical priorityCVSS 9.8, unauthenticated network RCE, CISA KEV listing with known ransomware use, and an EPSS score above the 99th percentile make this an urgent patch-first issue.

What it is

Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center shipped release builds with the pdkinstall development plugin incorrectly enabled. An attacker who can reach the instance can install arbitrary plugins, which leads to remote code execution. Because the flaw is network-reachable and requires no authentication, it is a serious risk for any exposed Crowd deployment.

Impact

An attacker can install arbitrary plugins and execute code on the Crowd server, gaining full control of the host and any data it processes. This can lead to credential compromise, lateral movement, and complete system takeover.

Attack surface

Reached over the network via HTTP requests to the Crowd or Crowd Data Center instance; the CVSS vector shows no privileges or user interaction required, though the description notes both unauthenticated and authenticated requests can be used. Any internet- or network-exposed Crowd instance is a candidate.

Exploitation

CVE-2019-11580 is listed in CISA KEV with known ransomware campaign use, and EPSS shows a 30-day probability of 0.95355 (99.864th percentile). Public exploit code is referenced on Packet Storm, indicating active exploitation is feasible and observed.

What to do

  • Upgrade Crowd and Crowd Data Center to a fixed version: 3.0.5, 3.1.6, 3.2.8, 3.3.5, or 3.4.4 as applicable.
  • If immediate patching is not possible, disable or remove the pdkinstall plugin and restrict network access to the Crowd instance.
  • Apply the vendor mitigation guidance in Atlassian issue CWD-5388.
  • Place Crowd behind authentication-aware proxies or VPNs and limit exposure to trusted networks.
  • Monitor for unexpected plugin installations and review plugin directories for unauthorized changes.

Detection

  • Audit Crowd plugin directories and logs for unexpected or unauthorized plugin installations.
  • Monitor HTTP requests to Crowd endpoints associated with pdkinstall or plugin upload functionality.
  • Alert on new or modified files in Crowd plugin and web application directories.
  • Correlate Crowd server process behavior with outbound network connections or child processes indicative of code execution.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2019-11580 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 3 November 2021 as "Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center Remote Code Execution Vulnerability". CISA reports known use in ransomware campaigns. Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. Federal deadline 3 May 2022.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2019-11580 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-43782Atlassian crowd vulnerabilityAffected versions of Atlassian Crowd allow an attacker to authenticate as the crowd application via security misconfiguration and subsequent ability …EPSS 0.95%9.8CVE-2022-26136Atlassian bamboo improper authentication vulnerabilityA vulnerability in multiple Atlassian products allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to bypass Servlet Filters used by first and third party apps…EPSS 5.4%9.8CVE-2016-6496Atlassian crowd improper input validation vulnerabilityThe LDAP directory connector in Atlassian Crowd before 2.8.8 and 2.9.x before 2.9.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an LDAP att…EPSS 4.7%9.1CVE-2012-2926Atlassian JIRA and related products XML parser file read and DoSMultiple Atlassian products (JIRA, Confluence, FishEye, Crucible, Bamboo, Crowd) fail to properly restrict the capabilities of third-party XML parser…EPSS 66%analysed8.8CVE-2023-22521Atlassian crowd vulnerabilityThis High severity RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability was introduced in version 3.4.6 of Crowd Data Center and Server. This RCE (Remote Code E…EPSS 1.2%8.8CVE-2022-26137Atlassian bamboo origin validation error vulnerabilityA vulnerability in multiple Atlassian products allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause additional Servlet Filters to be invoked when the a…EPSS 2.3%8.1CVE-2017-18105Atlassian crowd vulnerabilityThe console login resource in Atlassian Crowd before version 3.0.2 and from version 3.1.0 before version 3.1.1 allows remote attackers, who have prev…EPSS 1.4%8.1CVE-2018-20238Atlassian crowd vulnerabilityVarious rest resources in Atlassian Crowd before version 3.2.7 and from version 3.3.0 before version 3.3.4 allow remote attackers to authenticate usi…EPSS 1.5%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2019-11580), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.