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Vulnerability record · CVE-2018-8011 · published 18 July 2018

CVE-2018-8011: Apache HTTP Server mod_md NULL pointer dereference DoS

Apache · Http Server

Apache HTTP Server 2.4.33 contains a NULL pointer dereference in the mod_md challenge handler. A specially crafted HTTP request causes the child process to segfault, allowing remote denial of service. The flaw is fixed in 2.4.34.

7.5 CVSS 3.0 High EPSS 56% · top 1.0% CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
7.5CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 5.0
56%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
30References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

By specially crafting HTTP requests, the mod_md challenge handler would dereference a NULL pointer and cause the child process to segfault. This could be used to DoS the server. Fixed in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.34 (Affected 2.4.33).

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: high.

high priorityCVSS 7.5 with network reachability, no authentication, and high EPSS percentile make this a serious availability risk despite no KEV listing.

What it is

Apache HTTP Server 2.4.33 contains a NULL pointer dereference in the mod_md challenge handler. A specially crafted HTTP request causes the child process to segfault, allowing remote denial of service. The flaw is fixed in 2.4.34.

Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash Apache child processes, disrupting or denying service to legitimate users. No data confidentiality or integrity impact is described.

Attack surface

Reachable over the network via HTTP requests to a server running the affected mod_md challenge handler. No authentication or user interaction is required per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N).

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit references are tagged in the record, but EPSS is high (0.56037, 98.999th percentile), indicating elevated likelihood of exploitation activity.

What to do

  • Upgrade Apache HTTP Server to 2.4.34 or later, which fixes the mod_md NULL pointer dereference.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable or remove the mod_md module until patched.
  • Apply vendor advisories for NetApp products that bundle the affected Apache HTTP Server.
  • Monitor Apache error logs for child process segfaults and restart storms as a compensating control.

Detection

  • Alert on Apache child process segfault or crash events correlated with inbound HTTP requests.
  • Monitor for repeated worker process restarts or abrupt connection resets on mod_md-enabled hosts.
  • Review HTTP request logs for anomalous or malformed requests targeting ACME challenge paths.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041401 Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html#CVE-2018-8011 Vendor Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/56c2e7cc9deb1c12a843d0dc251ea7fd3e7e80293cde02fcd65286ba%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/84a3714f0878781f6ed84473d1a503d2cc382277e100450209231830%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r03ee478b3dda3e381fd6189366fa7af97c980d2f602846eef935277d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06f0d87ebb6d59ed8379633f36f72f5b1f79cadfda72ede0830b42cf%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r76142b8c5119df2178be7c2dba88fde552eedeec37ea993dfce68d1d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f93cf6dde308d42a9c807784e8102600d0397f5f834890708bf6920%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc998b18880df98bafaade071346690c2bc1444adaa1a1ea464b93f0a%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd18c3c43602e66f9cdcf09f1de233804975b9572b0456cc582390b6f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd2fb621142e7fa187cfe12d7137bf66e7234abcbbcd800074c84a538%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re3d27b6250aa8548b8845d314bb8a350b3df326cacbbfdfe4d455234%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re473305a65b4db888e3556e4dae10c2a04ee89dcff2e26ecdbd860a9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6449464fd8b7437704c55f88361b66f12d5b5f90bcce66af4be4ba9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0007/ Third Party Advisory
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041401 Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html#CVE-2018-8011 Vendor Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/56c2e7cc9deb1c12a843d0dc251ea7fd3e7e80293cde02fcd65286ba%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/84a3714f0878781f6ed84473d1a503d2cc382277e100450209231830%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r03ee478b3dda3e381fd6189366fa7af97c980d2f602846eef935277d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06f0d87ebb6d59ed8379633f36f72f5b1f79cadfda72ede0830b42cf%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r76142b8c5119df2178be7c2dba88fde552eedeec37ea993dfce68d1d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f93cf6dde308d42a9c807784e8102600d0397f5f834890708bf6920%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc998b18880df98bafaade071346690c2bc1444adaa1a1ea464b93f0a%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd18c3c43602e66f9cdcf09f1de233804975b9572b0456cc582390b6f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd2fb621142e7fa187cfe12d7137bf66e7234abcbbcd800074c84a538%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re3d27b6250aa8548b8845d314bb8a350b3df326cacbbfdfe4d455234%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re473305a65b4db888e3556e4dae10c2a04ee89dcff2e26ecdbd860a9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6449464fd8b7437704c55f88361b66f12d5b5f90bcce66af4be4ba9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180926-0007/ Third Party Advisory

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2018-8011), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.