Vulnerability record · CVE-2018-25118 · published 20 October 2025

CVE-2018-25118: OS command injection vulnerability

GeoVision embedded IP devices, confirmed on GV-BX1500 and GV-MFD1501, contain a remote command injection vulnerability via /PictureCatch.cgi that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device. The vulnerable models have been declared end-of-life (EOL) by the vendor. VulnCheck has observed this vulnerability being exploited in the wild as of 2025-10-19 08:55:13.141502 UTC.

10.0 CVSS 4.0 Critical EPSS 1.3% · top 31.4% CWE-78 · OS command injection Deferred

10.0CVSS 4.0 base score

1.3%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days

NoNot in CISA KEV

0Affected product versions listed by NVD

8References

17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

Link	Tags
https://github.com/mcw0/PoC/blob/fb06efe05b7e240dc88ff31eb30e1ef345509dce/Geovision-PoC.py#L15
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-249a
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43982
https://www.geovision.com.tw/blog/?cat=14
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/geovision-command-injection-rce-picture-catch-cgi
https://github.com/mcw0/PoC/blob/fb06efe05b7e240dc88ff31eb30e1ef345509dce/Geovision-PoC.py#L15
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43982
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/geovision-command-injection-rce-picture-catch-cgi

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2018-25118), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.