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Vulnerability record · CVE-2018-17553 · published 3 October 2018

CVE-2018-17553: Navigate CMS navigate_upload.php path traversal file upload RCE

Naviwebs · Navigate Cms

Navigate CMS 2.8's navigate_upload.php accepts an unrestricted file upload with a directory traversal in the id parameter, letting an authenticated attacker write a PHP file outside the intended upload directory. Because the written file is executable, this turns into remote code execution on the server.

8.8 CVSS 3.0 High EPSS 79% · top 0.4% CWE-22 · Path traversalCWE-434 · Unrestricted file upload
8.8CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 6.5
79%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
6References, 4 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An "Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type" issue with directory traversal in navigate_upload.php in Naviwebs Navigate CMS 2.8 allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution via a POST request with engine=picnik and id=../../../navigate_info.php.

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 18 September 2026. Confidence: high.

high priorityRemote code execution is achievable with only low-privileged authentication, public exploit code exists, and EPSS is very high, though it is not in KEV.

What it is

Navigate CMS 2.8's navigate_upload.php accepts an unrestricted file upload with a directory traversal in the id parameter, letting an authenticated attacker write a PHP file outside the intended upload directory. Because the written file is executable, this turns into remote code execution on the server.

Impact

An authenticated attacker gains remote code execution with the privileges of the web server, allowing full compromise of the CMS host and any data it can reach.

Attack surface

Reached over the network via a crafted POST request to navigate_upload.php with engine=picnik and a traversal id value. Authentication is required (PR:L) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N).

Exploitation

Public exploit code exists in Exploit-DB and a Metasploit pull request, and EPSS is very high (0.78994, 99.6th percentile), though the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV.

What to do

  • Apply the vendor patch commit 2bdcb8b3c5bb23851a2115db96585f1ac8cb2d1e or upgrade past Navigate CMS 2.8.
  • Restrict write permissions on the web root so uploaded files cannot be placed in executable directories.
  • Disable PHP execution in upload and media directories via web server configuration.
  • Enforce strict allowlists on uploaded file types and validate the id parameter against traversal sequences.
  • Limit CMS upload privileges to trusted accounts and audit existing accounts with upload rights.

Detection

  • Monitor POST requests to navigate_upload.php containing engine=picnik or traversal sequences such as ../ in parameters.
  • Alert on new PHP files appearing in upload, media, or unexpected web-accessible directories.
  • Review web server logs for requests to newly written PHP files shortly after upload activity.
  • Baseline and monitor file integrity of the Navigate CMS installation for unexpected additions or modifications.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2020-23711Naviwebs navigate cms sql injection vulnerabilitySQL Injection vulnerability in NavigateCMS 2.9 via the URL encoded GET input category in navigate.php.EPSS 1.5%9.8CVE-2018-17552Navigate CMS login.php SQL injection authentication bypassNavigate CMS 2.8 contains a SQL injection flaw in login.php reachable through the navigate-user cookie. Because the injection sits in the authenticat…EPSS 84%analysed8.8CVE-2021-36455Naviwebs navigate cms sql injection vulnerabilitySQL Injection vulnerability in Naviwebs Navigate CMS 2.9 via the quicksearch parameter in \lib\packages\comments\comments.php.EPSS 1.1%7.5CVE-2021-44351Naviwebs navigate cms path traversal vulnerabilityAn arbitrary file read vulnerability exists in NavigateCMS 2.9 via /navigate/navigate_download.php id parameter.EPSS 1.8%7.5CVE-2020-14017Naviwebs navigate cms cleartext storage of sensitive data vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Navigate CMS 2.9 r1433. Sessions, as well as associated information such as CSRF tokens, are stored in cleartext files in …EPSS 1.2%7.5CVE-2020-14015Naviwebs navigate cms weak password recovery vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Navigate CMS 2.9 r1433. When performing a password reset, a user is emailed an activation code that allows them to reset t…EPSS 1.4%7.1CVE-2020-37053Naviwebs navigate cms sql injection vulnerabilityNavigate CMS 2.8.7 contains an authenticated SQL injection vulnerability that allows attackers to leak database information by manipulating the 'sidx…EPSS 0.36%6.1CVE-2020-14018Naviwebs navigate cms cross-site scripting vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Navigate CMS 2.9 r1433. There is a stored XSS vulnerability that is executed on the page to view users, and on the page to…EPSS 0.93%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2018-17553), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.