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Vulnerability record · CVE-2018-14728 · published 3 August 2018

CVE-2018-14728: Responsive FileManager upload.php SSRF via url parameter

Tecrail · Responsive Filemanager

Responsive FileManager 9.13.1 exposes an SSRF flaw in upload.php through the url parameter, allowing the server to fetch attacker-controlled URLs. The record gives no detail on what the fetched response is used for, so the practical consequence beyond server-side request forgery is not stated. With a CVSS 3.0 score of 9.8 and public exploit references, it warrants prompt attention wherever this component is deployed.

9.8 CVSS 3.0 Critical EPSS 77% · top 0.5% CWE-918 · Server-side request forgery (SSRF)
9.8CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 7.5
77%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References, 4 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

upload.php in Responsive FileManager 9.13.1 allows SSRF via the url parameter.

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 18 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

critical priorityCVSS 9.8 with no privileges or interaction required, public exploit references and a very high EPSS score make this an urgent fix despite the absence of KEV listing.

What it is

Responsive FileManager 9.13.1 exposes an SSRF flaw in upload.php through the url parameter, allowing the server to fetch attacker-controlled URLs. The record gives no detail on what the fetched response is used for, so the practical consequence beyond server-side request forgery is not stated. With a CVSS 3.0 score of 9.8 and public exploit references, it warrants prompt attention wherever this component is deployed.

Impact

An attacker can make the affected server issue requests to arbitrary URLs, which can reach internal services or cloud metadata endpoints that are not otherwise exposed. The record does not state whether response data is returned to the attacker, so data exfiltration cannot be confirmed from the supplied facts.

Attack surface

Reached over the network through upload.php with the url parameter; the CVSS vector shows no privileges required and no user interaction. No authentication requirement is documented in the record.

Exploitation

Public exploit code is referenced on Packet Storm and Exploit-DB, and EPSS is 0.76511 (99.5th percentile), indicating high predicted exploitation activity. The CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, so confirmed in-the-wild use is not established by this record.

What to do

  • Upgrade Responsive FileManager past 9.13.1 to a version where the SSRF is fixed, or remove the component if it is unused.
  • Restrict outbound network access from the web server so it cannot reach internal addresses, link-local ranges or cloud metadata endpoints.
  • Validate and allowlist the url parameter in upload.php, rejecting internal, loopback and non-HTTP schemes.
  • Place the file manager behind authentication and network controls if it must remain reachable.

Detection

  • Review web server and proxy logs for requests to upload.php with a url parameter pointing at internal, loopback or metadata addresses.
  • Monitor outbound connections from the web server to unexpected hosts or ports, especially 169.254.169.254 and RFC1918 ranges.
  • Alert on repeated or anomalous upload.php requests from single sources, which may indicate scanning or exploitation attempts.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-44276Tecrail responsive filemanager unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityIn Responsive Filemanager < 9.12.0, an attacker can bypass upload restrictions resulting in RCE.EPSS 2.3%9.8CVE-2017-20145Tecrail responsive filemanager path traversal vulnerabilityA vulnerability was found in Tecrail Responsive Filemanger up to 9.10.x and classified as critical. The manipulation leads to path traversal. The att…EPSS 1.0%9.8CVE-2020-10567Tecrail responsive filemanager improper input validation vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Responsive Filemanager through 9.14.0. In the ajax_calls.php file in the save_img action in the name parameter, there is n…EPSS 20%9.8CVE-2020-10212Tecrail responsive filemanager server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityupload.php in Responsive FileManager 9.13.4 and 9.14.0 allows SSRF via the url parameter because file-extension blocking is mishandled and because it…EPSS 1.5%8.8CVE-2022-46604Tecrail responsive filemanager unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityAn issue in Tecrail Responsive FileManager v9.9.5 and below allows attackers to bypass the file extension check mechanism and upload a crafted PHP fi…EPSS 8.6%8.6CVE-2018-18867Tecrail responsive filemanager server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityAn SSRF issue was discovered in tecrail Responsive FileManager 9.13.4 via the upload.php url parameter. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incompl…EPSS 1.5%7.5CVE-2018-20789Tecrail responsive filemanager path traversal vulnerabilitytecrail Responsive FileManager 9.13.4 allows remote attackers to delete an arbitrary directory as a consequence of a paths[0] path traversal mitigati…EPSS 3.6%7.5CVE-2018-20790Tecrail responsive filemanager path traversal vulnerabilitytecrail Responsive FileManager 9.13.4 allows remote attackers to delete an arbitrary file as a consequence of a paths[0] path traversal mitigation by…EPSS 3.6%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2018-14728), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.