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Vulnerability record · CVE-2017-11394 · published 3 August 2017

CVE-2017-11394: Trend Micro OfficeScan Proxy.php command injection via T parameter

Trendmicro · Officescan

Trend Micro OfficeScan 11 and XG (12) contain a command injection flaw in Proxy.php, where the T parameter is parsed without proper input validation. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can inject commands that execute arbitrary code on the vulnerable installation. The flaw is rated critical (CVSS 9.8) and affects a security product that is itself a high-value target.

9.8 CVSS 3.0 Critical EPSS 67% · top 0.7% CWE-20 · Improper input validation
9.8CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 10.0
67%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
8References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Proxy command injection vulnerability in Trend Micro OfficeScan 11 and XG (12) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations. The specific flaw can be exploited by parsing the T parameter within Proxy.php. Formerly ZDI-CAN-4544.

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: high.

critical priorityCVSS 9.8 with no authentication or user interaction required, public exploit code available, and a very high EPSS score make this an urgent patch target.

What it is

Trend Micro OfficeScan 11 and XG (12) contain a command injection flaw in Proxy.php, where the T parameter is parsed without proper input validation. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can inject commands that execute arbitrary code on the vulnerable installation. The flaw is rated critical (CVSS 9.8) and affects a security product that is itself a high-value target.

Impact

Successful exploitation gives the attacker arbitrary code execution on the OfficeScan server, typically with the privileges of the web service. That can lead to full compromise of the endpoint management server and, through it, the managed endpoints.

Attack surface

Reachable over the network through the OfficeScan web interface by sending a crafted request to Proxy.php with a malicious T parameter. The CVSS vector shows no privileges required and no user interaction, so it is remotely exploitable without authentication.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is 0.66774 (99.255th percentile) and a public Exploit-DB entry (42971) exists, indicating exploit code is available and exploitation is likely.

What to do

  • Apply the vendor patch from Trend Micro solution 1117769 immediately on OfficeScan 11 and XG (12) servers.
  • If patching cannot be done at once, restrict network access to the OfficeScan web interface to trusted management networks only.
  • Review and harden the web service account so it runs with the least privileges needed.
  • Monitor the vendor advisory for any additional interim mitigation guidance.

Detection

  • Inspect web server and OfficeScan logs for requests to Proxy.php containing suspicious or shell metacharacters in the T parameter.
  • Alert on unexpected child processes spawned by the OfficeScan web service (for example cmd.exe, /bin/sh, or scripting interpreters).
  • Monitor for outbound connections from the OfficeScan server to unknown hosts that could indicate command-and-control or payload retrieval.
  • Audit file system and configuration changes on the OfficeScan server for signs of post-exploitation activity.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2020-8599Trend Micro Apex One and OfficeScan EXE allows arbitrary file write and ROOT bypassTrend Micro Apex One (2019) and OfficeScan XG server ship a vulnerable EXE file that lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker write arbitrary data to …KEVEPSS 12%analysed8.8CVE-2021-36741Trend Micro Apex One and OfficeScan unrestricted file uploadTrend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 fail to properly validate input, allowing an aut…KEVEPSS 5.0%analysed8.8CVE-2020-8468Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan and Worry-Free agents content validation escapeTrend Micro Apex One (2019), OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security (9.0, 9.5, 10.0) agents contain a content validation escape flaw (CWE-74)…KEVEPSS 6.2%analysed8.8CVE-2020-8467Trend Micro Apex One and OfficeScan migration tool RCEA component of the migration tool in Trend Micro Apex One (2019) and OfficeScan XG allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected inst…KEVEPSS 11%analysed7.8CVE-2021-36742Trend Micro Apex One and OfficeScan improper input validation privilege escalationTrend Micro Apex One, Apex One as a Service, OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 contain an improper input validation flaw (CWE-2…KEVEPSS 1.5%analysed7.5CVE-2019-18187Trend Micro OfficeScan directory traversal enables remote code executionTrend Micro OfficeScan 11.0 and XG (12.0) contain a directory traversal flaw (CWE-22) that lets an attacker extract files from an arbitrary zip archi…KEVEPSS 25%analysed9.8CVE-2020-8598Trendmicro apex one missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityTrend Micro Apex One (2019), OfficeScan XG and Worry-Free Business Security (9.0, 9.5, 10.0) server contains a vulnerable service DLL file that could…EPSS 13%9.8CVE-2019-18189Trendmicro apex one path traversal vulnerabilityA directory traversal vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex One, OfficeScan (11.0, XG) and Worry-Free Business Security (9.5, 10.0) may allow an attacker…EPSS 4.5%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2017-11394), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.