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Vulnerability record · CVE-2016-3990 · published 21 September 2016

CVE-2016-3990: Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerability

Libtiff · Libtiff

Heap-based buffer overflow in the horizontalDifference8 function in tif_pixarlog.c in LibTIFF 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image to tiffcp.

7.8 CVSS 3.0 High EPSS 3.9% · top 10.1% CWE-119 · Memory buffer overflowCWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
7.8CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 6.8
3.9%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
22References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in the horizontalDifference8 function in tif_pixarlog.c in LibTIFF 4.0.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image to tiffcp.

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2544 Issue Tracking
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-09/msg00039.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1546.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1547.html
http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3762
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/04/12/2 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html PatchThird Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/86000 Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1326246 Issue Tracking
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-16
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2544 Issue Tracking
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-09/msg00039.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1546.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1547.html
http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3762
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/04/12/2 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html PatchThird Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/86000 Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1326246 Issue Tracking
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-16

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2004-0929Libtiff vulnerabilityHeap-based buffer overflow in the OJPEGVSetField function in tif_ojpeg.c for libtiff 3.6.1 and earlier, when compiled with the OJPEG_SUPPORT (old JPE…EPSS 8.2%10.0CVE-2004-1308Libtiff vulnerabilityInteger overflow in (1) tif_dirread.c and (2) tif_fax3.c for libtiff 3.5.7 and 3.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a TIFF fil…EPSS 15%9.8CVE-2016-9540Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitytools/tiffcp.c in libtiff 4.0.6 has an out-of-bounds write on tiled images with odd tile width versus image width. Reported as MSVR 35103, aka "cpStr…EPSS 3.6%9.8CVE-2016-9539Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitytools/tiffcrop.c in libtiff 4.0.6 has an out-of-bounds read in readContigTilesIntoBuffer(). Reported as MSVR 35092.EPSS 3.0%9.8CVE-2016-9538Libtiff integer overflow vulnerabilitytools/tiffcrop.c in libtiff 4.0.6 reads an undefined buffer in readContigStripsIntoBuffer() because of a uint16 integer overflow. Reported as MSVR 35…EPSS 3.4%9.8CVE-2016-9537Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitytools/tiffcrop.c in libtiff 4.0.6 has out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities in buffers. Reported as MSVR 35093, MSVR 35096, and MSVR 35097.EPSS 3.1%9.8CVE-2016-9536Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitytools/tiff2pdf.c in libtiff 4.0.6 has out-of-bounds write vulnerabilities in heap allocated buffers in t2p_process_jpeg_strip(). Reported as MSVR 350…EPSS 3.1%9.8CVE-2016-9535Libtiff memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitytif_predict.h and tif_predict.c in libtiff 4.0.6 have assertions that can lead to assertion failures in debug mode, or buffer overflows in release mo…EPSS 4.8%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2016-3990), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.