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Vulnerability record · CVE-2015-0206 · published 9 January 2015

CVE-2015-0206: OpenSSL DTLS duplicate record memory leak denial of service

OOpenssl · Openssl

OpenSSL's dtls1_buffer_record in d1_pkt.c leaks memory when a remote peer sends many duplicate records for the next epoch, eventually exhausting memory and breaking replay detection. It affects OpenSSL 1.0.0 before 1.0.0p and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1k. The flaw matters because it lets an unauthenticated network peer degrade or crash DTLS services over time.

5.0 CVSS 2.0 Medium EPSS 57% · top 0.9% CWE-119 · Memory buffer overflow
5.0CVSS 2.0 base score
57%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
62References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Memory leak in the dtls1_buffer_record function in d1_pkt.c in OpenSSL 1.0.0 before 1.0.0p and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1k allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by sending many duplicate records for the next epoch, leading to failure of replay detection.

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: high.

medium priorityThe flaw is remotely reachable without authentication and has high EPSS, but it only causes denial of service and is not known to be actively exploited.

What it is

OpenSSL's dtls1_buffer_record in d1_pkt.c leaks memory when a remote peer sends many duplicate records for the next epoch, eventually exhausting memory and breaking replay detection. It affects OpenSSL 1.0.0 before 1.0.0p and 1.0.1 before 1.0.1k. The flaw matters because it lets an unauthenticated network peer degrade or crash DTLS services over time.

Impact

An attacker can consume process memory until the DTLS service fails or becomes unavailable, causing a denial of service. No confidentiality or integrity impact is described.

Attack surface

Reachable remotely over the network via DTLS traffic; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N indicates no authentication and no user interaction are required. The attack requires sending crafted duplicate records for the next epoch.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV and no reference is tagged as exploit code, but EPSS is high at 0.5736 (99th percentile), suggesting elevated likelihood of attempted exploitation. No public exploit details are provided in the record.

What to do

  • Upgrade OpenSSL to 1.0.0p or 1.0.1k or later, or apply the vendor patch for your distribution.
  • Where DTLS is not required, disable DTLS listeners to remove the exposure.
  • Apply vendor advisories for Red Hat, Debian, SUSE, Oracle and Cisco products that bundle the affected OpenSSL versions.
  • Rate-limit or filter DTLS traffic from untrusted networks and monitor memory growth on DTLS endpoints.

Detection

  • Monitor DTLS server processes for sustained memory growth or OOM events without matching legitimate traffic increases.
  • Alert on high volumes of duplicate DTLS records for the next epoch from a single source.
  • Track OpenSSL versions in use and flag hosts still running 1.0.0 before 1.0.0p or 1.0.1 before 1.0.1k.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147938.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/148363.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00021.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00026.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00037.html
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142721102728110&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050205101530&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050254401665&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050297101809&w=2
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0066.html
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20150310-ssl
http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3125
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:019
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:062
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjan2015-2370101.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuapr2015-2365600.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2015-2367936.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71940
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033378
https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa88
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/99704
https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/103b171d8fc282ef435f8de9afbf7782e312961f
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10102
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10108
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv_20150108.txt Vendor Advisory
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/147938.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-January/148363.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00021.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-05/msg00026.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-07/msg00037.html
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142721102728110&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=143748090628601&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050155601375&w=2
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144050205101530&w=2

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2015-0206), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.