Vulnerability record · CVE-2013-3893 · published 18 September 2013
CVE-2013-3893: Microsoft Internet Explorer mshtml SetMouseCapture use-after-free
Microsoft · Internet Explorer
A use-after-free flaw exists in the SetMouseCapture implementation in mshtml.dll in Internet Explorer 6 through 11. Crafted JavaScript strings, including via an ms-help: URL that loads hxds.dll, can trigger the bug and allow remote code execution. The issue is remotely reachable and has been exploited in targeted attacks.
Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in the SetMouseCapture implementation in mshtml.dll in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted JavaScript strings, as demonstrated by use of an ms-help: URL that triggers loading of hxds.dll.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Automated analysis
critical priorityThe flaw is remotely exploitable, has known public exploits, is in CISA KEV, and has a very high EPSS score, making it an urgent patching priority.
What it is
A use-after-free flaw exists in the SetMouseCapture implementation in mshtml.dll in Internet Explorer 6 through 11. Crafted JavaScript strings, including via an ms-help: URL that loads hxds.dll, can trigger the bug and allow remote code execution. The issue is remotely reachable and has been exploited in targeted attacks.
Impact
An attacker can execute arbitrary code in the context of the affected browser process, giving full control of the user's session. Successful exploitation can lead to data theft, installation of malware, or further lateral movement.
Attack surface
Reached over the network by a victim visiting a crafted web page or opening a malicious link; the CVSS vector shows no privileges required but user interaction is required. No authentication is needed.
Exploitation
The vulnerability is listed in CISA KEV (added 2025-08-12) and has a very high EPSS probability (0.8593, 99.7th percentile). Multiple references are tagged as Exploit, and vendor advisories note limited targeted attacks.
What to do
- Apply the Microsoft security update MS13-080 or later cumulative updates for Internet Explorer.
- If patching is not immediately possible, apply the vendor Fix it workaround described in Microsoft Security Advisory 2887505.
- Discontinue use of Internet Explorer 6 through 11 and migrate to a supported browser.
- Block or restrict ms-help: URL handling and hxds.dll loading where feasible.
- Follow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services and prioritize remediation per KEV due date.
Detection
- Monitor for processes loading hxds.dll or handling ms-help: URLs unexpectedly.
- Hunt for Internet Explorer crashes or abnormal child process creation following browsing activity.
- Review proxy and web logs for known exploit delivery patterns or malicious JavaScript strings targeting SetMouseCapture.
- Use endpoint detection to flag use-after-free exploitation behavior in mshtml.dll, such as suspicious memory operations in IE processes.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Exploitation in the wild
CISA added CVE-2013-3893 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 12 August 2025 as "Microsoft Internet Explorer Resource Management Errors Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 2 September 2025.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
Track CVE-2013-3893 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2013-3893), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.