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Vulnerability record · CVE-2012-1191 · published 17 February 2012

CVE-2012-1191: D.j.bernstein djbdns improper input validation vulnerability

DD.J.Bernstein · Djbdns

The resolver in dnscache in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.

6.4 CVSS 2.0 Medium EPSS 1.9% · top 21.2% CWE-20 · Improper input validation
6.4CVSS 2.0 base score
1.9%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The resolver in dnscache in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 overwrites cached server names and TTL values in NS records during the processing of a response to an A record query, which allows remote attackers to trigger continued resolvability of revoked domain names via a "ghost domain names" attack.

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

6.4CVE-2008-4392D.j.bernstein djbdns race condition vulnerabilitydnscache in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 does not prevent simultaneous identical outbound DNS queries, which makes it easier for remote attackers …EPSS 1.7%5.8CVE-2009-0858D.j.bernstein djbdns improper input validation vulnerabilityThe response_addname function in response.c in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 and earlier does not constrain offsets in the required manner, which a…EPSS 6.3%9.5CVE-2026-88771Citrix netscaler application delivery controller improper input validation vulnerabilityImproper input validation vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler ADC and Citrix NetScaler Gateway. This issue affects ADC: before 14.1-73.37, before 13.1-…KEVEPSS 1.0%9.5CVE-2026-93952Arista velocloud orchestrator improper input validation vulnerabilityVeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality an…KEVEPSS 1.1%8.8CVE-2019-1068Microsoft SQL Server improper input validation remote code executionMicrosoft SQL Server mishandles processing of internal functions, allowing an authenticated remote attacker to execute code on the database server. T…KEVEPSS 58%analysed5.9CVE-2025-68686FortiOS symbolic link patch bypass exposes sensitive informationFortiOS contains an information exposure flaw (CWE-200) that lets a remote unauthenticated attacker bypass the patch for the symbolic link persistenc…KEVEPSS 30%analysed9.3CVE-2026-12569PTC Windchill PDMlink and FlexPLM deserialization RCEPTC Windchill PDMlink and FlexPLM contain a deserialization of untrusted data flaw (also classified as improper input validation) that allows remote …KEVEPSS 46%analysed10.0CVE-2026-34910Ubiquiti UniFi OS input validation flaw allows command injectionUniFi OS devices contain an improper input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) that lets a network-reachable attacker inject and execute commands. It a…KEVEPSS 46%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2012-1191), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.