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Vulnerability record · CVE-2012-0299 · published 21 May 2012

CVE-2012-0299: Symantec Web Gateway GUI file-management scripts allow arbitrary code upload

Symantec · Web Gateway

The file-management scripts in the management GUI of Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3 permit remote attackers to upload arbitrary code to a designated pathname, with possible execution. Because the management interface is network-reachable and the flaw is an access-control weakness, it exposes the appliance to full compromise.

10.0 CVSS 2.0 High EPSS 64% · top 0.8% CWE-264 · Permissions and access controls
10.0CVSS 2.0 base score
64%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
6References
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The file-management scripts in the management GUI in Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3 allow remote attackers to upload arbitrary code to a designated pathname, and possibly execute this code, via unspecified vectors.

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

critical priorityCVSS 10.0 with network reachability, no authentication required, and complete impact, combined with a 99th-percentile EPSS score, makes this a top remediation priority.

What it is

The file-management scripts in the management GUI of Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3 permit remote attackers to upload arbitrary code to a designated pathname, with possible execution. Because the management interface is network-reachable and the flaw is an access-control weakness, it exposes the appliance to full compromise.

Impact

An attacker can place arbitrary code on the appliance and possibly execute it, which per the CVSS vector yields complete loss of confidentiality, integrity and availability of the affected system.

Attack surface

Reached over the network via the management GUI's file-management scripts; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N indicates no authentication and no user interaction are required, though the description does not specify the exact request path.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV and no exploit references are tagged, but EPSS is 0.64061 (99th percentile), indicating a high modeled likelihood of exploitation activity.

What to do

  • Upgrade Symantec Web Gateway to 5.0.3 or later per the vendor advisory.
  • Restrict network access to the management GUI to trusted administrative hosts or an isolated management VLAN.
  • Disable or block the file-management functionality if it is not operationally required.
  • Monitor and audit the designated upload pathname for unexpected files and remove any unauthorized content.
  • Review appliance logs for anomalous upload requests and treat any as a potential compromise.

Detection

  • Alert on file-upload requests to the management GUI file-management scripts from untrusted source addresses.
  • Monitor the designated upload pathname for new or modified executable files.
  • Baseline and watch for unexpected processes or outbound connections originating from the Web Gateway appliance.
  • Correlate web server logs for the management interface with file-system change events on the appliance.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2012-2953Symantec Web Gateway management console OS command injectionThe management console in Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3.18 fails to properly sanitize input passed to application scripts, allowing OS comm…EPSS 67%analysed10.0CVE-2012-2976Symantec web gateway os command injection vulnerabilityThe management console in Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3.18 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands via crafted input to…EPSS 5.4%10.0CVE-2012-0297Symantec Web Gateway management GUI access control flaw enables remote code executionThe management GUI in Symantec Web Gateway 5.0.x before 5.0.3 fails to properly restrict access to application scripts. Remote attackers can inject o…EPSS 73%analysed9.8CVE-2013-5017Symantec web gateway vulnerabilitySNMPConfig.php in the management console in Symantec Web Gateway (SWG) before 5.2.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspeci…EPSS 7.0%8.8CVE-2016-5313Symantec web gateway os command injection vulnerabilitySymantec Web Gateway (SWG) before 5.2.5 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands.EPSS 4.6%8.5CVE-2015-5690Symantec web gateway os command injection vulnerabilityThe management console on Symantec Web Gateway (SWG) appliances with software before 5.2.2 DB 5.0.0.1277 allows remote authenticated users to bypass …EPSS 3.5%8.3CVE-2015-6547Symantec web gateway command injection vulnerabilityThe management console on Symantec Web Gateway (SWG) appliances with software before 5.2.2 DB 5.0.0.1277 allows remote authenticated users to execute…EPSS 4.3%8.3CVE-2013-1616Symantec web gateway os command injection vulnerabilityThe management console on the Symantec Web Gateway (SWG) appliance before 5.1.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by injecting a …EPSS 11%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2012-0299), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.