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Vulnerability record · CVE-2009-4269 · published 16 August 2010

CVE-2009-4269: Apache derby vulnerability

Apache · Derby

The password hash generation algorithm in the BUILTIN authentication functionality for Apache Derby before 10.6.1.0 performs a transformation that reduces the size of the set of inputs to SHA-1, which produces a small search space that makes it easier for local and possibly remote attackers to crack passwords by generating hash collisions, related to password substitution.

2.1 CVSS 2.0 Low EPSS 1.4% · top 28.1% CWE-310 · CWE-310
2.1CVSS 2.0 base score
1.4%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
22References
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The password hash generation algorithm in the BUILTIN authentication functionality for Apache Derby before 10.6.1.0 performs a transformation that reduces the size of the set of inputs to SHA-1, which produces a small search space that makes it easier for local and possibly remote attackers to crack passwords by generating hash collisions, related to password substitution.

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-46337Apache derby injection vulnerabilityA cleverly devised username might bypass LDAP authentication checks. In LDAP-authenticated Derby installations, this could let an attacker fill up th…EPSS 1.4%9.1CVE-2015-1832Apache derby xml external entity (xxe) vulnerabilityXML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the SqlXmlUtil code in Apache Derby before 10.12.1.1, when a Java Security Manager is not in place, allows…EPSS 12%7.5CVE-2010-2232Apache derby improper access control vulnerabilityIn Apache Derby 10.1.2.1, 10.2.2.0, 10.3.1.4, and 10.4.1.3, Export processing may allow an attacker to overwrite an existing file.EPSS 3.8%5.3CVE-2018-1313Apache derby vulnerabilityIn Apache Derby 10.3.1.4 to 10.14.1.0, a specially-crafted network packet can be used to request the Derby Network Server to boot a database whose lo…EPSS 4.6%5.0CVE-2005-4849Apache derby information exposure vulnerabilityApache Derby before 10.1.2.1 exposes the (1) user and (2) password attributes in cleartext via (a) the RDBNAM parameter of the ACCSEC command and (b)…EPSS 2.5%4.0CVE-2006-7216Apache derby vulnerabilityApache Derby before 10.2.1.6 does not determine privilege requirements for lock table statements at compilation time, and consequently does not enfor…EPSS 2.2%4.0CVE-2006-7217Apache derby vulnerabilityApache Derby before 10.2.1.6 does not determine schema privilege requirements during the DropSchemaNode bind phase, which allows remote authenticated…EPSS 2.0%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2009-4269), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.