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Vulnerability record · CVE-2009-0689 · published 1 July 2009

CVE-2009-0689: K-meleon project k-meleon memory buffer overflow vulnerability

K Meleon Project · K Meleon

Array index error in the (1) dtoa implementation in dtoa.c (aka pdtoa.c) and the (2) gdtoa (aka new dtoa) implementation in gdtoa/misc.c in libc, as used in multiple operating systems and products including in FreeBSD 6.4 and 7.2, NetBSD 5.0, OpenBSD 4.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0.x before 3.0.15 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, K-Meleon 1.5.3, SeaMonkey 1.1.8, and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large precision value in the format argument to a printf function, which triggers incorrect memory allocation and a heap-based buffer overflow during conversion to a floating-point number.

6.8 CVSS 2.0 Medium EPSS 28% · top 2.0% CWE-119 · Memory buffer overflow
6.8CVSS 2.0 base score
28%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
6Affected product versions listed by NVD
106References, 4 tagged exploit
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Array index error in the (1) dtoa implementation in dtoa.c (aka pdtoa.c) and the (2) gdtoa (aka new dtoa) implementation in gdtoa/misc.c in libc, as used in multiple operating systems and products including in FreeBSD 6.4 and 7.2, NetBSD 5.0, OpenBSD 4.5, Mozilla Firefox 3.0.x before 3.0.15 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, K-Meleon 1.5.3, SeaMonkey 1.1.8, and other products, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a large precision value in the format argument to a printf function, which triggers incorrect memory allocation and a heap-based buffer overflow during conversion to a floating-point number.

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

6 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/lib/libc/gdtoa/gdtoaimp.h Patch
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00001.html Vendor Advisory
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Jun/msg00003.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-11/msg00004.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-06/msg00001.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0311.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0312.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/37431 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/37682 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/37683 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/38066 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/38977 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/39001 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2009-35/ Vendor Advisory
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/63 Exploit
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/69
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/71
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/72
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/73
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/75
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/76
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/77
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/78
http://securityreason.com/achievement_securityalert/81
http://securitytracker.com/id?1022478 Patch
http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-272909-1
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4077
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4225
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:294
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2009:330
http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/2009/mfsa2009-59.html Vendor Advisory
http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/lib/libc/gdtoa/misc.c PatchVendor Advisory
http://www.opera.com/support/kb/view/942/
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-1601.html
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0153.html
http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2010-0154.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/507977/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/507979/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/508417/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/508423/100/0/threaded

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2009-0689), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.