← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2007-5423 · published 12 October 2007

CVE-2007-5423: TikiWiki tiki-graph_formula.php PHP code injection via f parameter

Tiki · Tikiwiki Cms\/Groupware

TikiWiki 1.9.8 passes the f array parameter from tiki-graph_formula.php into PHP's create_function, allowing injected PHP sequences to be evaluated as code. This is a remote, unauthenticated code execution flaw in a web-exposed component, so any reachable instance is at serious risk.

7.5 CVSS 2.0 High EPSS 77% · top 0.5% CWE-94 · Code injection
7.5CVSS 2.0 base score
77%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
30References, 4 tagged exploit
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

tiki-graph_formula.php in TikiWiki 1.9.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via PHP sequences in the f array parameter, which are processed by create_function.

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 18 September 2026. Confidence: high.

critical priorityUnauthenticated remote code execution with a very high EPSS score and public exploit references makes this an urgent patch-or-mitigate case.

What it is

TikiWiki 1.9.8 passes the f array parameter from tiki-graph_formula.php into PHP's create_function, allowing injected PHP sequences to be evaluated as code. This is a remote, unauthenticated code execution flaw in a web-exposed component, so any reachable instance is at serious risk.

Impact

An attacker can execute arbitrary PHP code in the context of the web server, leading to full compromise of the TikiWiki host and its data. The CVSS 2.0 vector rates confidentiality, integrity and availability impact as partial.

Attack surface

Reached over the network through HTTP requests to tiki-graph_formula.php with a crafted f array parameter. The CVSS 2.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N) indicates no authentication and no user interaction are required.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is 0.76661 (99.5th percentile) and multiple references carry the Exploit tag, indicating public exploit material exists.

What to do

  • Upgrade TikiWiki to a fixed release; the referenced Gentoo GLSA and SourceForge release notes document the vendor fix.
  • If immediate upgrade is not possible, remove or disable tiki-graph_formula.php and restrict access to it at the web server.
  • Apply the Gentoo GLSA-200710-21 package update if running the Gentoo-packaged version.
  • Run the TikiWiki web service with least privilege and isolate it from sensitive internal networks.
  • Audit the instance for prior compromise, since code execution may already have occurred.

Detection

  • Inspect web logs for requests to tiki-graph_formula.php with unusual f array parameters containing PHP function or code syntax.
  • Monitor for PHP process behavior such as unexpected child processes, file writes, or outbound connections from the web server.
  • Search for known exploit payload strings from the referenced Exploit-DB and SecurityFocus entries in HTTP request bodies and query strings.
  • Review file integrity on the TikiWiki installation for modified or newly created PHP files.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195503
http://osvdb.org/40478
http://secunia.com/advisories/27190
http://secunia.com/advisories/27344
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3216
http://securityvulns.ru/Sdocument162.html Exploit
http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=744898
http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=546283&group_id=64258
http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200710-21.xml
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/482006/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/482128/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26006 Exploit
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3492
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/37076
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4509
http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195503
http://osvdb.org/40478
http://secunia.com/advisories/27190
http://secunia.com/advisories/27344
http://securityreason.com/securityalert/3216
http://securityvulns.ru/Sdocument162.html Exploit
http://sourceforge.net/forum/forum.php?forum_id=744898
http://sourceforge.net/project/shownotes.php?release_id=546283&group_id=64258
http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200710-21.xml
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/482006/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/482128/100/0/threaded
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/26006 Exploit
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3492
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/37076
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/4509

Track CVE-2007-5423 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2008-3653Tikiwiki cms\/groupware vulnerabilityMultiple unspecified vulnerabilities in TikiWiki CMS/Groupware before 2.0 have unknown impact and attack vectors.EPSS 1.6%10.0CVE-2007-6529Tikiwiki cms\/groupware vulnerabilityMultiple unspecified vulnerabilities in TikiWiki before 1.9.9 have unknown impact and attack vectors involving (1) tiki-edit_css.php, (2) tiki-list_g…EPSS 1.9%9.8CVE-2010-4239Tikiwiki cms\/groupware improper input validation vulnerabilityTiki Wiki CMS Groupware 5.2 has Local File InclusionEPSS 13%9.8CVE-2012-0911TikiWiki CMS PHP Object Injection via Unserialize of Untrusted InputTikiWiki CMS/Groupware before 6.7 LTS and before 8.4 passes attacker-controlled input (a cookie value and several print/send parameters) directly to …EPSS 63%analysed9.3CVE-2025-34111Tikiwiki cms\/groupware improper input validation vulnerabilityAn unauthenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware version 15.1 and earlier via the ELFinder component's defaul…EPSS 2.2%8.8CVE-2020-29254Tikiwiki cms\/groupware cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityTikiWiki 21.2 allows templates to be edited without CSRF protection. This could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site req…EPSS 1.5%8.8CVE-2010-4241Tikiwiki cms\/groupware cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityTiki Wiki CMS Groupware 5.2 has CSRFEPSS 0.77%8.8CVE-2018-20719Tikiwiki cms\/groupware sql injection vulnerabilityIn Tiki before 17.2, the user task component is vulnerable to a SQL Injection via the tiki-user_tasks.php show_history parameter.EPSS 1.00%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2007-5423), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.