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Vulnerability record · CVE-2004-0575 · published 3 November 2004

CVE-2004-0575: Windows DUNZIP32.DLL integer overflow in compressed folders

Microsoft · Windows 2003 Server

DUNZIP32.DLL on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 fails to validate a length value, causing an integer overflow and unchecked buffer when handling compressed (zipped) folders. A remote attacker can craft a malicious archive that triggers the overflow and may lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected host.

10.0 CVSS 2.0 High EPSS 60% · top 0.9%
10.0CVSS 2.0 base score
60%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
24References
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Integer overflow in DUNZIP32.DLL for Microsoft Windows XP, Windows XP 64-bit Edition, Windows Server 2003, and Windows Server 2003 64-bit Edition allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via compressed (zipped) folders that involve an "unchecked buffer" and improper length validation.

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

high priorityThe CVSS 2.0 base score is 10.0 with network reachability and no authentication, but the affected platforms are long out of support and there is no KEV listing or confirmed exploit reference.

What it is

DUNZIP32.DLL on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 fails to validate a length value, causing an integer overflow and unchecked buffer when handling compressed (zipped) folders. A remote attacker can craft a malicious archive that triggers the overflow and may lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected host.

Impact

Successful exploitation lets a remote attacker run arbitrary code with the privileges of the user or process that processes the archive, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Attack surface

The flaw is reached over the network (AV:N) with no authentication (Au:N) and low complexity (AC:L), typically by delivering a crafted compressed folder to a victim. User interaction is not reflected in the CVSS vector, but the description implies the archive must be opened or processed.

Exploitation

CVE-2004-0575 is not listed in CISA KEV and no ransomware usage is documented. EPSS shows a 30-day probability of 0.603 (99.1st percentile), indicating high modeled likelihood, though the record contains no reference tags confirming public exploit code.

What to do

  • Apply Microsoft security bulletin MS04-034 to update DUNZIP32.DLL on affected Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 systems.
  • Remove or restrict the compressed folders (ZIP) shell extension on systems that cannot be patched.
  • Block or scan inbound ZIP archives at email and web gateways before they reach endpoints.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 hosts from untrusted networks.

Detection

  • Monitor for DUNZIP32.DLL crashes or faults in Windows error reporting and application event logs.
  • Alert on suspicious child processes spawned by explorer.exe or zipfldr.dll when opening archives.
  • Hunt for unusual ZIP files with malformed or oversized length fields arriving via email or download.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for code execution originating from compressed folder handling paths.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://marc.info/?l=ntbugtraq&m=109767342326300&w=2
http://securitytracker.com/id?1011637
http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-010.shtml Vendor Advisory
http://www.eeye.com/html/research/advisories/AD20041012A.html
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/649374 US Government Resource
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2004/ms04-034
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17624
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17659
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1053
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A3913
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4276
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6397
http://marc.info/?l=ntbugtraq&m=109767342326300&w=2
http://securitytracker.com/id?1011637
http://www.ciac.org/ciac/bulletins/p-010.shtml Vendor Advisory
http://www.eeye.com/html/research/advisories/AD20041012A.html
http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/649374 US Government Resource
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2004/ms04-034
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17624
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17659
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1053
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A3913
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A4276
https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6397

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2004-0575), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.