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Vulnerability record · CVE-2003-0309 · published 9 June 2003

CVE-2003-0309: Internet Explorer security zone bypass via file download dialogs

Microsoft · Internet Explorer

Internet Explorer 5.01, 5.5, and 6.0 can be tricked into bypassing security zone restrictions and executing arbitrary programs. A web document containing many duplicate file:// or similar requests opens multiple file download dialogs, eventually causing IE to execute the referenced program.

7.5 CVSS 2.0 High EPSS 50% · top 1.1%
7.5CVSS 2.0 base score
50%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
18References
16 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Internet Explorer 5.01, 5.5, and 6.0 allows remote attackers to bypass security zone restrictions and execute arbitrary programs via a web document with a large number of duplicate file:// or other requests that point to the program and open multiple file download dialogs, which eventually cause Internet Explorer to execute the program, as demonstrated using a large number of FRAME or IFRAME tags, aka the "File Download Dialog Vulnerability."

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 20 September 2026. Confidence: medium.

high priorityRemote, unauthenticated code execution with high EPSS despite no KEV listing, and the affected product is legacy but may still exist in isolated environments.

What it is

Internet Explorer 5.01, 5.5, and 6.0 can be tricked into bypassing security zone restrictions and executing arbitrary programs. A web document containing many duplicate file:// or similar requests opens multiple file download dialogs, eventually causing IE to execute the referenced program.

Impact

An attacker can bypass IE security zones and run arbitrary programs on the victim's machine, leading to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Attack surface

Reached over the network by viewing a malicious web document; no authentication is required, but the victim must open the page in a vulnerable IE version. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N confirms remote, unauthenticated access.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV and no exploit tags are present in the references, but EPSS is high (0.4997, 98.8th percentile), indicating elevated likelihood of exploitation activity.

What to do

  • Apply Microsoft security bulletin MS03-020 or the corresponding IE cumulative update.
  • Upgrade to a supported, non-vulnerable version of Internet Explorer or a modern browser.
  • Disable or restrict file download dialogs and file:// handling in IE where feasible.
  • Block untrusted web content and enforce network-level filtering for known malicious pages.

Detection

  • Monitor for IE processes spawning unexpected child processes or executables.
  • Alert on web pages containing unusually large numbers of FRAME or IFRAME tags referencing file:// or download dialogs.
  • Review proxy and web logs for requests matching known exploit patterns for this vulnerability.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2003-0309), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.